Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33124001›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

The qSOFA score combined with the initial red cell distribution width as a useful predictor of 30 day mortality among older adults with infection in an emergency department.

Sang Yun Kim, Seon Hee Woo, Woon Jeong Lee, Dae Hee Kim, Seung Hwan Seol, June Young Lee, Sikyoung Jeong, Sanghyun Park, Kyungman Cha, Chun Song Youn

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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10 authors.

Sang Yun KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seon Hee WooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea. drme@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-1640
Woon Jeong LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Dae Hee KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hwan SeolDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
June Young LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #56 Dongsu-ro, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sikyoung JeongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sanghyun ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyungman ChaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chun Song YounDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate whether the qSOFA and initial red cell distribution width (RDW) in the emergency department (ED) are associated with mortality in older adults with infections who visited the ED.

methodsThis was a retrospective study conducted in 5 EDs between November 2016 and February 2017. We recorded age, sex, comorbidities, body temperature, clinical findings, and initial laboratory results, including the RDW. The initial RDW values and the qSOFA criteria were obtained at the time of the ED visit. The primary outcome was 30 day mortality.

resultsA total of 1,446 patients were finally included in this study, of which 134 (9.3%) died within 30 days and the median (IQR) age was 77 (72, 82) years. In the multivariable analysis, the RDW (14.0-15.4%) and highest RDW (> 15.4%) quartile were shown to be independent risk factors for 30 day mortality (OR 2.12; 95% CI 1.12-4.02; p = 0.021) (OR 3.35; 95% CI 1.83-6.13; p < 0.001). The patients with qSOFA 2 and 3 were shown to have the high odds ratios of 30-day mortality (OR 3.50; 95% CI 2.09-5.84; p < 0.001) (OR 11.30; 95% CI 5.06-25.23; p < 0.001). The qSOFA combined with the RDW quartile for the prediction of 30 day mortality showed an AUROC value of 0.710 (0.686-0.734).

conclusionThe qSOFA combined with the initial RDW value was associated with 30-day mortality among older adults with infections in the ED. The initial RDW may help emergency physicians predict mortality in older adults with infections visiting the ED.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte IndicesOrgan Dysfunction ScoresAgedEmergency Service, HospitalHospital MortalityHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAgedEmergenciesInfectionRed cell distribution width

Identifiers

PMID33124001
PMCPMC7595059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.