Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33123791›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

A CT-based radiomics nomogram for differentiation of lympho-associated benign and malignant lesions of the parotid gland.

Ying-Mei Zheng, Wen-Jian Xu, Da-Peng Hao, Xue-Jun Liu, Chuan-Ping Gao, Guo-Zhang Tang, Jie Li, He-Xiang Wang, Cheng Dong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current evidence on diagnosis and treatment of parotid gland lymphomas: a systematic review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying-Mei ZhengHealth Management Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Wen-Jian XuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Da-Peng HaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Xue-Jun LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Chuan-Ping GaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Guo-Zhang TangDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
He-Xiang WangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Cheng DongDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No.16, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266000, China. derc007@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1903-2291
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPreoperative differentiation between benign lymphoepithelial lesion (BLEL) and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (MALToma) in the parotid gland is important for treatment decisions. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a CT-based radiomics nomogram combining radiomics signature and clinical factors for the preoperative differentiation of BLEL from MALToma in the parotid gland.

methodsA total of 101 patients with BLEL (n = 46) or MALToma (n = 55) were divided into a training set (n = 70) and validation set (n = 31). Radiomics features were extracted from non-contrast CT images, a radiomics signature was constructed, and a radiomics score (Rad-score) was calculated. Demographics and CT findings were assessed to build a clinical factor model. A radiomics nomogram combining the Rad-score and independent clinical factors was constructed using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The performance levels of the nomogram, radiomics signature, and clinical model were evaluated and validated on the training and validation datasets, and then compared among the three models.

resultsSeven features were used to build the radiomics signature. The radiomics nomogram incorporating the clinical factors and radiomics signature showed favorable predictive value for differentiating parotid BLEL from MALToma, with AUCs of 0.983 and 0.950 for the training set and validation set, respectively. Decision curve analysis showed that the nomogram outperformed the clinical factor model in terms of clinical usefulness.

conclusionsThe CT-based radiomics nomogram incorporating the Rad-score and clinical factors showed favorable predictive efficacy for differentiating BLEL from MALToma in the parotid gland, and may help in the clinical decision-making process. KEY POINTS: • Differential diagnosis between BLEL and MALToma in parotid gland is rather difficult by conventional imaging modalities. • A radiomics nomogram integrated with the radiomics signature, demographics, and CT findings facilitates differentiation of BLEL from MALToma with improved diagnostic efficacy.

Indexed as

NomogramsParotid GlandDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedMucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaRadiomicsTomography, X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID33123791
OpenAlexW3097525638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.