Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33123607›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Parenteral Antibiotic Use Among Ambulatory Children in United States Children's Hospital Emergency Departments.

Leigh M Howard, Cary Thurm, Keerti Dantuluri, Hannah G Griffith, Sophie E Katz, Michael J Ward, Ritu Banerjee, Carlos G Grijalva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Cautionary Tale of Combination Ceftriaxone and Lansoprazole: Should Pediatric Clinicians Heed the Warning?The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Racial and ethnic disparities in bronchiolitis management in freestanding children's hospitals.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leigh M HowardDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4301-7235
Cary ThurmChildren's Hospital Association, Overland Park, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Keerti DantuluriDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Hannah G GriffithDepartment of Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Sophie E KatzDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Michael J WardDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ritu BanerjeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Carlos G GrijalvaDepartment of Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital Association · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Pneumococcal dynamics in the conjugate vaccine era: Addressing unanswered questionsK23AI141621 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOWARD, LEIGH MEREDITH · 2019 to 2022
$736k
Enhancing Inter-Facility Transfer for Patients with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL127130 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, MICHAEL J. · 2016 to 2019
$642k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL127130NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI141621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite increasing recognition of the importance of optimal antibiotic selection and expansion of antimicrobial stewardship activities to ambulatory settings, few studies have examined the frequency of parenteral antibiotic use among ambulatory children. We assessed the prevalence and patterns of parenteral antibiotic administration among ambulatory children in pediatric emergency departments (EDs).

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional assessment of parenteral antibiotic use among ambulatory children aged 0-18 years in 49 US children's hospital EDs in 2018. We assessed the prevalence rates of parenteral antibiotic use and stratified these by patient-, clinic-, and hospital-level characteristics. We also assessed the prevalence of use of specific antibiotics by age and diagnosis category. Among encounters associated with an infection diagnosis, we identified factors associated with parenteral antibiotic use using multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong 3

conclusionsThis study demonstrates substantial variability in the frequency of parenteral antibiotic administration by age and diagnosis in the ambulatory ED setting and highlights potential opportunities to target stewardship activities.

Indexed as

ambulatory childrenantibiotic useemergency departmentparenteral antibioticspediatric

Identifiers

PMID33123607
PMCPMC7579746
OpenAlexW3094528921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.