Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33123217›Full record

ArticleApplied bionics and biomechanics2020

Construction and Analysis of a Novel Wearable Assistive Device for a Visually Impaired Person.

Shahid Akram, Ali Mahmood, Ihsan Ullah, Muhammad Tahir Mujtabah, Ali Bin Yasin, Asif Raza Butt, Muhammad Shafique, Sajjad Manzoor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied bionics and biomechanics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shahid AkramDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.
Ali MahmoodDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.
Ihsan UllahDepartment of Electrical Engineering CUI, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad, KPK, Pakistan.
Muhammad Tahir MujtabahDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.
Ali Bin YasinDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.
Asif Raza ButtDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.
Muhammad ShafiqueDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sajjad ManzoorDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, 10250 AJK, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-4953

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we have given the design and development of a new wearable device that assists visually impaired individuals to travel independently and confidently. The newly proposed device is based on range-based sensors and would work effectively in both indoor and outdoor conditions. It is constructed in the form of two separate modules; one module is designed such that it can be attached to the waist belt of the user, and the other module is designed to wear it on ankle of the user. Both the modules communicate with each other using wireless communication and can cover the full front environment of the user. The information about the front environment is transmitted to the user, via headphone, by sending a set of voice instructions, stored in a memory card added in the belt module. In order to use the device in crowd mode, appropriate networking techniques were also implemented in the prototype such that the interference of two or more devices in the close vicinity can be avoided. In the end, effectiveness of the device is analyzed and proved by conducting experiments and obtaining statistical results.

Identifiers

PMID33123217
PMCPMC7584976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.