Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33123035›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2020

Dispositional Self-Construal Modulates the Empathy for Others' Pain: An ERP Study.

Jie Chen, Bijia Chang, Wenjie Li, Yupeng Shi, Haizhou Shen, Rong Wang, Lei Liu

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie ChenSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Bijia ChangSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Wenjie LiSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Yupeng ShiSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Haizhou ShenSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Rong WangSchool of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Lei LiuSchool of Psychological and Cognitive Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that temporal self-construal priming can modulate the empathic neural responses to others' pain. However, little is known about the influences of the dispositional self-construal on empathic neural responses to others' pain. The present study aimed to investigate neural correlates that underlie the modulation effect of dispositional self-construal on perception of others' pain. Event-related potentials were recorded for pictures depicting the hands of strangers in painful or no-painful situations while subjects performed a pain judgment task. The regression analysis on behavioral data showed that the level of interdependent self-construal could positively predict behavioral ratings of perceived pain, but not the self-unpleasantness. The ERP results showed painful stimuli elicited decreased N2 amplitudes and larger P3 amplitudes than those by no-painful stimuli. Moreover, the level of interdependent self-construal (interdependence minus independence scores) could predict the amplitude differences on the P3 component (painful minus neutral stimulus conditions), but not the N2 component: the higher the level of the interdependent self-construal, the larger amplitude differences of P3 to painful stimuli (vs. no-painful stimuli). These findings extended previous studies by showing a clear modulation effect of the dispositional self-construal on empathic neural responses to others' pain, and that this modulation effect occurred at the late cognitive evaluation stage indexed by the P3 component.

Indexed as

dispositional self-construalempathyERPP3pain

Identifiers

PMID33123035
PMCPMC7573162

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