Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33122974›Full record

ArticleAddiction research & theory2020

Children's experience of physical harms and exposure to family violence from others' drinking in nine societies.

Anne-Marie Laslett, Oliver Stanesby, Kathryn Graham, Sarah Callinan, Katherine J Karriker-Jaffe, Sharon Wilsnack, Sandra Kuntsche, Orratai Waleewong, Thomas K Greenfield, Gerhard Gmel and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction research & theory, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Anne-Marie LaslettCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia; National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Australia; and Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Australia.
Oliver StanesbyCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia.
Kathryn GrahamCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto/London, Ontario, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia; National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Western Australia.
Sarah CallinanCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia.
Katherine J Karriker-JaffeAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, California.
Sharon WilsnackDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, North Dakota.
Sandra KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University.
Orratai WaleewongInternational Health and Policy Program, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand and Melbourne; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne.
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, California.
Gerhard GmelAddiction Switzerland, Lausanne.
Ramon FlorenzanoUniversidad del Desarrollo, Santiago de Chile.
Siri HettigeUniversity of Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Latsamy SiengsounthoneNational Institute of Public Health, Lao People's Democratic Republic - PDR.
Ingrid M WilsonJudith Lumley Centre for Mothers' and Children's Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia.
Angela TaftJudith Lumley Centre for Mothers' and Children's Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia.
Robin RoomCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University; Centre for Social Research on Alcohol and Drugs, Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
La Trobe University · AUPublic Health Institute · USAddiction Switzerland · CHCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAMinistry of Public Health · THNational Institute of Public Health · LAStockholm University · SEThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversidad del Desarrollo · CLUniversity of Colombo · LKUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MARTINEZ, PRISCILLA · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Statistical and Data Services Infrastructure CoreP30AA005595 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 2006 to 2010
$7.2M
GENDER, ALCOHOL, AND CULTURE: SECONDARY DATA ANALYSESR01AA015775 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI WILSNACK, SHARON C · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
Alcohol's Harm to Others: Multinational Cultural Contexts and Policy ImplicationsR01AA023870 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BLOOMFIELD, KIM AUDREY, GREENFIELD, THOMAS K · 2016 to 2019
$2.0M
Alcohol's Harms to Others among US Adults: Individual and Contextual EffectsR01AA022791 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K, KARRIKER-JAFFE, KATHERINE J. · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
GENDER, CULTURE, AND ALCOHOL: A MULTI-NATIONAL STUDYR21AA012941 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI WILSNACK, SHARON C · 2002 to 2004
$373k
NIAAA NIH HHS P30 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015775NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022791NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023870NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA012941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study caregiver reports of children's experience of physical harm and exposure to family violence due to others' drinking in nine societies, assess the relationship of harm with household drinking pattern and evaluate whether gender and education of caregiver affect these relationships.

methodUsing data on adult caregivers from the GENAHTO (Gender and Alcohol's Harm to Others) project, child alcohol-related injuries and exposure of children to alcohol-related violence (CAIV) rates are estimated by country and pooled using meta-analysis and stratified by gender of the caregiver. Households with and without heavy or harmful drinker(s) (HHD) are compared assessing the interaction of caregiver gender on the relationship between reporting HHD and CAIV, adjusting for caregiver education and age. Additionally, the relationship between caregiver education and CAIV is analysed with meta-regression.

resultsThe prevalence of CAIV varied across societies, with an overall pooled mean of 4% reported by caregivers. HHD was a consistent correlate of CAIV in all countries. Men and women in the sample reported similar levels of CAIV overall, but the relationship between HHD and CAIV was greater for women than for men, especially if the HHD was the most harmful drinker. Education was not significantly associated with CAIV.

conclusionOne in 25 caregivers with children report physical or family violence harms to children because of others' drinking. The adjusted odds of harm are significantly greater (more than four-fold) in households with a heavy or harmful drinker, with men most likely to be defined as this drinker in the household.

Indexed as

alcohol’s harm to childrenchild injurychild maltreatmentfamily violencemeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID33122974
PMCPMC7591104
OpenAlexW2998472238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.