Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33122727›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Impact of road network structure on dementia-related missing incidents: a spatial buffer approach.

Vaisakh Puthusseryppady, Ed Manley, Ellen Lowry, Martyn Patel, Michael Hornberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vaisakh PuthusseryppadyNorwich Medical School, 2.04 Bob Champion Research and Education Building, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Ed ManleyCentre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Ellen LowryNorwich Medical School, 2.04 Bob Champion Research and Education Building, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Martyn PatelNorwich Medical School, 2.04 Bob Champion Research and Education Building, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Michael HornbergerNorwich Medical School, 2.04 Bob Champion Research and Education Building, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK. m.hornberger@uea.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia-related missing incidents are a highly prevalent issue worldwide. Despite being associated with potentially life-threatening consequences, very little is still known about what environmental risk factors may potentially contribute to these missing incidents. The aim of this study was to conduct a retrospective, observational analysis using a large sample of police case records of missing individuals with dementia (n = 210). Due to the influence that road network structure has on our real world navigation, we aimed to explore the relationship between road intersection density, intersection complexity, and orientation entropy to the dementia-related missing incidents. For each missing incident location, the above three variables were computed at a 1 km radius buffer zone around these locations; these values were then compared to that of a set of random locations. The results showed that higher road intersection density, intersection complexity, and orientation entropy were all significantly associated with dementia-related missing incidents. Our results suggest that these properties of road network structure emerge as significant environmental risk factors for dementia-related missing incidents, informing future prospective studies as well as safeguarding guidelines.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualDementiaFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePoliceQuality of LifeResidence CharacteristicsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWalkingWandering Behavior

Identifiers

PMID33122727
PMCPMC7596503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.