Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33122295›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Risk factors for new-onset diabetes mellitus after distal pancreatectomy.

Menghua Dai, Cheng Xing, Ning Shi, Shunda Wang, Guangdong Wu, Quan Liao, Taiping Zhang, Ge Chen, Wenming Wu, Junchao Guo and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03030209 (Risk Factors for the Development of Diabetes Mellitus After Distal Pancreatectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03030209 completednot on this map

Risk Factors for the Development of Diabetes Mellitus After Distal Pancreatectomy

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking Union Medical College HospitalRan2004 to 2016Enrolled485ConditionsDiabetes MellitusArmsDistal pancreatectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Relationship between pancreatic resection volume and post-operative glucose intolerance in distal pancreatectomy: A retrospective study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Menghua Dai *Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China daimh@pumch.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7273-6282
Cheng Xing *Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ning Shi *Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Shunda WangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guangdong WuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Quan LiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Taiping ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ge ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wenming WuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Junchao GuoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ziwen LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSeveral previous studies have reported the incidence of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) after pancreatectomy. Nevertheless, the results were inconsistent. The true rate of NODM after distal pancreatectomy (DP) is still unknown. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of and the risk factors for NODM after DP. This study enrolled patients who underwent DP between January 2004 and February 2016 at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Patients with preoperative diabetes mellitus or diagnosed with pancreatic cancer were excluded. The primary outcome was NODM.

resultsA total of 485 patients were enrolled. The median (IQR) of follow-up duration was 30.95 (9.26-180.30) months. The accumulative incidence of NODM was 8.9% at postoperative 6 months, 14.0% at postoperative year one, 22.3% at year three, 27.1% at year five, and 35.5% at year ten. Multivariate analysis showed that the risk of postoperative NODM was positively correlated with age (HR 1.029 (1.013-1.045), p<0.001), preoperative body mass index (BMI) (HR 1.042 (1.003-1.083), p=0.001), operative blood loss (HR 1.0003 (1.0002-1.0010), p<0.001), and length of resected pancreas (HR 1.079 (1.013-1.148), p

conclusionNODM incidence increased with postoperative time progression. Age, BMI, surgical blood loss, length of resected pancreas and splenectomy were independent risk factors for NODM after DP. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03030209.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansIncidencePancreatectomyRisk Factorsdiabetes mellitusgeneral surgerypancreasrisk factorstype 2

Identifiers

PMID33122295
PMCPMC7597507
OpenAlexW3097855537

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.