Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33122207›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2020

Clinical and Radiologic Findings of Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in Young Adults.

H A Vanjare, B T Selvi, R Karuppusami, A Manesh, K Gunasekaran, A T Prabhakar, P Mannam, A Jasper

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Dengue encephalitis: what's new?Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Acute necrotizing encephalopathy.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H A VanjareFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India harshadcmc@cmcvellore.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-4321-7221
B T SelviFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1262-0269
R KaruppusamiFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9913-2713
A ManeshFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9970-9674
K GunasekaranFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8615-5753
A T PrabhakarFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2008-1808
P MannamFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-0507
A JasperFrom the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8825-1706
Christian Medical College, Vellore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute necrotizing encephalopathy after an acute febrile illness, although initially described exclusively in the pediatric age group, has been recently shown to have an adult onset as well. In this study, we describe 10 patients (16 years of age or older) with acute necrotizing encephalopathy. In our study, bilateral thalamic involvement with the trilaminar pattern of diffusion restriction on MR imaging was the predominant finding seen in all of the patients reviewed. Ancillary findings of cerebral white matter, brain stem, and cerebellum involvement with sparing of the basal ganglia were also noted. A poorer outcome was observed in patients with a higher degree of thalamic involvement. The cause of an underlying infection was identified in 4 patients (dengue in 3 and influenza in 1). Overall, a sizeable portion of young adults with acute necrotizing encephalopathy have shown a poorer outcome, with dengue being an important underlying trigger in an endemic region.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLeukoencephalitis, Acute HemorrhagicMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuroimagingRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33122207
PMCPMC7963253
OpenAlexW3095758633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.