Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33121870›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2021

Receipt of Timely Primary Care Services Following Post-Acute Skilled Nursing Facility Care.

Adam Simning, Jessica Orth, Thomas V Caprio, Yue Li, Jinjiao Wang, Helena Temkin-Greener

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam SimningDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: adam_simning@urmc.rochester.edu.
Jessica OrthDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Thomas V CaprioDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Yue LiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jinjiao WangSchool of Nursing, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Helena Temkin-GreenerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

K23 Study 3: A Feasibility Study of CAPABLE Transitions for Older Adults with ADRDK23AG058757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIMNING, ADAM C · 2018 to 2022
$985k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur study examined the proportion of skilled nursing facility (SNF) post-acute care residents who did not receive timely primary care provider (PCP) services following discharge, factors associated with lack of timely PCP services, and factors associated with perfect 30-day home time among those who did not receive timely PCP services.

designLongitudinal cohort study; data sources included Medicare claims and other administrative databases. SETTING AND

participants25,357 fee-for-service New York State Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 years and older admitted to SNFs for post-acute care in 2014 and then discharged to the community.

methodsOur outcomes were a timely PCP visit (within 7 days of SNF discharge) and perfect 30-day home time, and we examined their association with patient, SNF, and county factors.

resultsAmong SNF discharges, 60.6% had a timely PCP visit. In multivariate regression analyses, female sex, nonwhite race, Medicare only status, less functional impairment and medical comorbidity, a surgical hospitalization, fewer hospital days, more SNF days, absence of home health services, for-profit SNF status, higher SNF star rating, lower ratio of registered nurse/total nursing hours, and rural counties were associated with lower odds of a timely PCP visit following SNF discharge. Among those without a timely PCP visit, female sex, less cognitive and functional impairment, less medical comorbidity, a surgical hospitalization, fewer hospital days, receipt of home health services, and higher SNF star rating were associated with increased odds of perfect 30-day home time following SNF discharge. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: That 4 in 10 post-acute care SNF patients did not have a timely PCP visit post-SNF discharge, with racial minority and rural county status associated with decreased odds of a timely PCP visit, is concerning. Examination of whether the timing and type of outpatient visit may have varying effects on different post-acute care subpopulations would build on this work.

Indexed as

Skilled Nursing FacilitiesSubacute CareAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMedicareNew YorkPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionPrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesUnited Statescare transitionhealth servicesPost-acute carerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID33121870
PMCPMC7988426
OpenAlexW3097051329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.