Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33121700›Full record

ReviewJACC. Heart failure2020

A Standardized and Comprehensive Approach to the Management of Cardiogenic Shock.

Behnam N Tehrani, Alexander G Truesdell, Mitchell A Psotka, Carolyn Rosner, Ramesh Singh, Shashank S Sinha, Abdulla A Damluji, Wayne B Batchelor

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JACC. Heart failure, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 174 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06475456 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Spoke-hub shock protocol management according to scai class in turin and milan area

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFondazione GISE OnlusRan2024 to 2026Enrolled786ConditionsCardiogenic Shock
NCT07062744 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Role of Swan-Ganz Catheter in Hemodynamic Resuscitation for Patients With Cardiogenic Shock

TypeinterventionalSponsorBach Mai HospitalRan2025 to 2027Enrolled108ConditionsCardiogenic Shock, Pulmonary Artery Catheter Waveform Interpretation, Hemodynamic Management, Hemodynamic OptimizationArmsSwan-Ganz IQ Pulmonary Arterial catheter, Swan-Ganz IQ catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SCAI/EAPCI/ACVC Expert Consensus Statement on Cardiogenic Shock in Women.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Hospital-Level Variations in Outcomes and Readmissions Among Patients With STEMI and Cardiogenic Shock Receiving Mechanical Circulatory Support: Insights From a National Cohort.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Cardiogenic Shock: Clinical Management, Outcomes and Future Directions.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The rise of point-of-care ultrasound in cardiopulmonary diagnostics.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2026
    Review
  20. Article

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Behnam N TehraniInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia. Electronic address: behnam.tehrani@inova.org.
Alexander G TruesdellInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia; Virginia Heart, Falls Church, Virginia.
Mitchell A PsotkaInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Carolyn RosnerInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Ramesh SinghInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Shashank S SinhaInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Abdulla A DamlujiInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Wayne B BatchelorInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia. Electronic address: wayne.batchelor@inova.org.
Alaska Heart and Vascular Institute · USBon Secours Heart & Vascular Institute · USInova Health System · US

Funding

Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
Frailty and Resiliency in Older Adults with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL153771 · NHLBI · INOVA HEALTH CARE SERVICES · PI DAMLUJI, ABDULLA AL · 2020 to 2024
$916k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153771NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiogenic shock is a hemodynamically complex syndrome characterized by a low cardiac output that often culminates in multiorgan system failure and death. Despite recent advances, clinical outcomes remain poor, with mortality rates exceeding 40%. In the absence of adequately powered randomized controlled trials to guide therapy, best practices for shock management remain nonuniform. Emerging data from North American registries, however, support the use of standardized protocols focused on rapid diagnosis, early intervention, ongoing hemodynamic assessment, and multidisciplinary longitudinal care. In this review, the authors examine the pathophysiology and phenotypes of cardiogenic shock, benefits and limitations of current therapies, and they propose a standardized and team-based treatment algorithm. Lastly, they discuss future research opportunities to address current gaps in clinical knowledge.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementHeart-Assist DevicesRegistriesHemodynamicsHumansIntra-Aortic Balloon PumpingShock, Cardiogenicacute decompensated heart failureacute myocardial infarctioncardiogenic shockmechanical circulatory supportmultidisciplinary care

Identifiers

PMID33121700
PMCPMC8167900
OpenAlexW3095267987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.