Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33121476›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2020

Social support in early-stage breast cancer patients with fatigue.

Hege Lilleskare Sørensen, Tore Kr Schjølberg, Milada Cvancarova Småstuen, Inger Utne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Barriers and facilitators to the engagement of physical activity among Black and African American cancer survivors during and after treatments: a critical analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  11. Genetic variability of oxidative stress and DNA repair genes associated with pre-treatment cancer-related fatigue in women with breast cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hege Lilleskare SørensenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Division for Head, Neck and Reconstructive Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tore Kr SchjølbergDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, Postbox 4, 0131, Oslo, Norway.
Milada Cvancarova SmåstuenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, Postbox 4, 0131, Oslo, Norway.
Inger UtneDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, Postbox 4, 0131, Oslo, Norway. inger@oslomet.no.ORCID 0000-0001-8892-079X
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

Kreftforeningen NO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA large number of women with breast cancer suffer from fatigue, and social support is described as having a positive impact on health in stressful life situations. The aim of this study is to evaluate social support in a sample of early-stage breast cancer outpatients with fatigue during treatment, and to evaluate the association between cancer-related fatigue and social support and between social support and demographic and treatment characteristics.

methodThis cross-sectional study includes 160 outpatients with early-stage breast cancer and cancer-related fatigue. The patients were recruited from clinics at a university-based cancer centre in Norway. The research instruments included The Social Provisions Scale (SPS), which measures ‛attachment', ‛social integration', ‛reassurance of worth', and ‛nurturance', and a fatigue questionnaire (FQ), which measures total, physical and mental fatigue. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis.

resultsMedian total score for SPS was 59 (min/max = 39/64). Significant associations were found between mental fatigue and the provisions ‛reassurance of worth' (B = - 0.34, 95% CI = [- 0.60; - 0.08]) and ‛nurturance' (B = 0.20, 95% CI = [0.08; 0.31]). In addition, an association was found between social support and living with someone (B = 6.09, 95% CI = [4.07; 8.11]). No associations were found between physical fatigue and social support or between social support and treatment variables.

conclusionsTo a large extent, breast cancer patients with fatigue in this study experienced social support from their surroundings. The fact that there were significant associations between mental fatigue and two of the provisions of SPS suggests that social support is more closely related to mental fatigue than to physical fatigue. Findings from this study suggest that living with someone is important for the experience of social support during treatment for breast cancer. Clinicians need to evaluate demographic characteristics in relation to social support in early-stage breast cancer patients with fatigue.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMental HealthMiddle AgedNorwayQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerCancer-related fatigueCross-sectional studySocial support

Identifiers

PMID33121476
PMCPMC7599095
OpenAlexW3096662446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.