Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33121135›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2020

A New Strategy to Integrate Heath-Carter Somatotype Assessment with Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Elite Soccer Player.

Francesco Campa, Tindaro Bongiovanni, Catarina N Matias, Federico Genovesi, Athos Trecroci, Alessio Rossi, F Marcello Iaia, Giampietro Alberti, Giulio Pasta, Stefania Toselli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. From Science to Dressing Room: Dietary Supplements for Elite Soccer Performance.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Francesco CampaDepartment for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, 47921 Rimini, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-7802
Tindaro BongiovanniDepartment of Health, Performance and Recovery, Parma Calcio 1913, 40121 Parma, Italy.
Catarina N MatiasFaculdade de Educação Física e Desporto, Universidade Lusófona, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal.
Federico GenovesiMedical Department Manchester City Football Club, Manchester 03101, UK.
Athos TrecrociDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6080-5260
Alessio RossiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Pisa, 56121 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6400-5914
F Marcello IaiaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Giampietro AlbertiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Giulio PastaMedical Department Parma Calcio 1913, 40121 Parma, Italy.
Stefania ToselliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-2499
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITManchester City Football Club · GBUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Easy-to-apply and quick methods for evaluate body composition are often preferred when assessing soccer teams. This study aimed to develop new equations for the somatotype quantification that would reduce the anthropometric measurements required by the Heath and Carter method, integrating the somatotype assessment to the bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). One hundred and seventy-six male elite soccer players (age 26.9 ± 4.5 years), registered in the Italian first division (Serie A), underwent anthropometric measurements and BIA. Endomorphy, mesomorphy, and ectomorphy were obtained according to the Heath and Carter method, while fat mass (FM) and fat free mass (FFM) estimated using a BIA-derived equation specific for athletes. The participants were randomly split into development (

Indexed as

anthropometryBIAbody compositionmorphologypredictive equation

Identifiers

PMID33121135
PMCPMC7694105
OpenAlexW3097372193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.