Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33120783›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

Continuous adductor canal block provides better performance after total knee arthroplasty compared with the single-shot adductor canal block?: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Rongguo Yu, Haiyang Wang, Youguang Zhuo, Dongxin Liu, Chunling Wu, Yiyuan Zhang

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05100706 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Continuous Adductor Canal Block in Outpatient Total Knee Arthroplasty

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsKnee Arthroplasty, Total, Anesthesia, Regional, Acute PainArmsContinuous adductor canal block (CACB), Sham continuous adductor canal block (ShACB).
NCT05313269 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Inter-fascial Plane Between the SArtorius Muscle and FEmoral Artery (ISAFE): a Novel Technique for Adductor Canal Catheter Insertion.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2022 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsAnesthesia, Conduction, Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeArmsISAFE technique for adductor canal catheter insertion, Conventional technique for adductor canal catheter insertion
NCT05962970 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Continuous Adductor Canal Block in Fast Track Total Knee Arthroplasty

TypeinterventionalSponsorSamuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsTotal Knee ArthroplastyArmscontinuous adductor canal block (CACB) ropivacaine, sham continuous adductor canal block - ShACB NaCl
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rongguo YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fujian.
Haiyang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fujian.
Youguang ZhuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fujian.
Dongxin LiuHebei North University, Handan Central Hospital Affiliated to Hebei North University, China.
Chunling WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fujian.
Yiyuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fujian.
Fuzhou Second Hospital · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdductor canal block (ACB) has emerged as an attractive alternative for femoral nerve blocks (FNB) as the peripheral nerve block of choice for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), preserving quadriceps motor function while providing analgesia comparable to FNB. However, its optimal application for TKA remains controversial. The objective of this meta-analysis was to compare continuous-injection ACB (CACB) vs single-injection ACB (SACB) for postoperative pain control in patients undergoing TKA.

methodsThis study attempts to identify the available and relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) regarding the analgesic effects of CACB compared to SACB in patients undergoing TKA according to electronic databases, including PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, EMbase, and the Cochrane Library, up to September 2019. Primary outcomes in this regard included the use of a visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score with rest or activity, while secondary outcomes were cumulative opioid consumption, length of hospital stay (LOS), complications of vomiting and nausea, and rescue analgesia. The corresponding data were analyzed using RevMan v5.3. ETHICAL REVIEW: Because all of the data used in this systematic review and meta-analysis has been published, the ethical approval was not necessary

results: This research included 9 studies comprised of 739 patients. The analyzed outcomes demonstrated that patients who received CACB had a better at rest-VAS scores at 4 hours (P = .007), 8 hors (P < .0001), 12 hours (P < .0001), 24 hours (P = .02), mobilization-VAS score at 48 hours (P < .0001), and rescue analgesia (P = .03) than those who underwent SACB. Nevertheless, no significant differences were present between the 2 strategies in terms of pain VAS scores 48 hours at rest (P = .23) and 24 hours at mobilization (P = .10), complications of vomiting and nausea (P = .42), and length of hospital stay (P = .09).

conclusionThis meta-analysis indicated that CACB is superior to SACB in regard to analgesic effect following TKA. However, due to the variation of the included studies, no firm conclusions can be drawn. Further investigations into RCT are required for verification.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnalgesiaFemoral NerveHumansInjectionsNerve BlockPostoperative PainTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33120783
PMCPMC7581050
OpenAlexW3093948333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.