Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33120624›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2020

Knowledge, attitude and practise toward COVID-19 among patients presenting to five tertiary eye care hospitals in South India - A multicentre questionnaire-based survey.

Josephine S Christy, Kirandeep Kaur, Bharat Gurnani, Olivia M Hess, Kalpana Narendran, Anitha Venugopal, J Anuja, Divya Manohar, Ramalakshmi Raman, Rengaraj Venkatesh

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Josephine S ChristyDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Services, Aravind Eye Hospital (AEH), Pondicherry, India.
Kirandeep KaurDepartment of Paediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus AEH Pondicherry, Pondicherry, India.
Bharat GurnaniDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Services, Aravind Eye Hospital (AEH), Pondicherry, India.
Olivia M HessStanford University School of Medicine, California, USA.
Kalpana NarendranAEH Coimbatore, India.
Anitha VenugopalAEH Tirunelveli, India.
J AnujaAEH Salem, India.
Divya ManoharAEH Chennai, India.
Ramalakshmi RamanDepartment of Biostatistics, AEH Madurai, India.
Rengaraj VenkateshDepartment of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) pattern towards COVID-19, among patients presenting to eye care hospitals during the last phase of lockdown period.

methodsA multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted from May 15 to June 15, 2020 in five tertiary eye care hospitals in South India to assess the KAP towards COVID-19. Each of the hospitals belonged to one of the three different zones assigned in India based on number of infections. Red zones represent hotspots and orange/green zones represent regions with medium and lower caseloads, respectively. A validated questionnaire was administered through telephone and responses were recorded on a Google form.

resultsOut of the total (n = 6119) participants, 3081 were from hospitals in green zone, 2110 from the orange zone, and 928 from red zone. Majority of participants were above 50 years of age (42%) and 15.54% were illiterate. The mean (percentage) scores of knowledge, attitude, and practice were 21.26 (82%), 9.37 (92%), and 10.32 (86%), respectively. KAP among patients more than 50 years of age and in illiterate individuals was significantly less (P < 0.01) when compared with all other groups. Participants from red zone had a significantly better attitude (P < 0.01) compared to other centers.

conclusionAlthough the overall KAP regarding COVID-19 disease was robust (above 80% in all categories) in our participants, the high risk elderly population (>50 years) and illiterate individuals had a significantly lower KAP. These are populations in which education should be emphasized and appropriately delivered as a way to reduce COVID-19 risk.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAttitude to HealthCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsAttitudeCOVID-19IndiaKAPknowledgemulticenter trialpractice

Identifiers

PMID33120624
PMCPMC7774232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.