Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33120621›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2020

Preoperative COVID-19 testing for elective vitreoretinal surgeries: Experience from a major tertiary care institute in South India.

Naresh Babu Kannan, Sagnik Sen, Harshavardhan Reddy, Karthik Kumar, Renu P Rajan, Kim Ramasamy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naresh Babu KannanDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sagnik SenDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Harshavardhan ReddyDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Karthik KumarDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Renu P RajanDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kim RamasamyDepartment of Retina-Vitreous Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aravind Eye Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 virus infection (COVID-19) among patients undergoing elective vitreoretinal surgeries at a tertiary care eye hospital.

methodsThis cross-sectional, observational study was performed between July 16, 2020 and August 31, 2020, in the retina clinic of a tertiary care eye hospital in south India. All patients undergoing elective retinal surgical procedures underwent RT-PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2 before being posted for surgery and after obtaining informed consent. Patients planned for surgery under general anesthesia underwent additional computed tomography of the chest. Testing strategies and outcomes were documented.

resultsOut of a total of 413 patients who were given appointments for surgery during this period, nine patients (2.2%) were found to have positive RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2, and their surgeries were postponed. The test positivity (prevalence) rate of asymptomatic COVID-19 infection among all elective vitreoretinal surgical patients in our hospital was 2.2%. None of the patients were symptomatic for COVID-19.

conclusionOur results showed that among patients visiting high volume ophthalmic centers in the near future, approximately 1 in 45 patients may be asymptomatic, SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR positive. Asymptomatic COVID-19 patients may lead to chances of transmission of the virus inside healthcare facilities among other visiting patients and healthcare workers.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusClinical Laboratory TechniquesVitreoretinal SurgeryAdolescentAdultAgedAsymptomatic InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingCross-Sectional StudiesElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansAsymptomaticCOVID-19preoperative testingtest positivitytransmission

Identifiers

PMID33120621
PMCPMC7774179
OpenAlexW3096998130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.