Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33120085›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2021

Mendelian randomization integrating GWAS and mQTL data identified novel pleiotropic DNA methylation loci for neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease.

Di Liu, Youxin Wang, Huiquan Jing, Qun Meng, Jingyun Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Blood DNA Methylation Predicts Long-Term Risk of Dementia in Prospective Cohorts.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DNA Methylation in Alzheimer's Disease.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. An Entropy Approach to Multiple Sclerosis Identification.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Di LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Youxin WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huiquan JingDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qun MengDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: mengqun@nhfpc.gov.cn.
Jingyun YangDivision of Statistics, School of Economics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China; Research Center of Financial Information, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: jingyuny@gmail.com.
Capital Medical University · CNShanghai University · CN

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEURGANS, SUE E. · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
Multi-omic network-directed proteoform discovery, dissection and functional validation to prioritize novel AD therapeutic targetsU01AG061356 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2018 to 2022
$13.7M
Exploring the Role of the Brain Epigenome: Cognitive Decline and Life ExperiencesR01AG036042 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2009 to 2013
$4.1M
Integrative Motor Activity Biomarker for the Risk of Alzheimer's RiskRF1AG064312 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HU, KUN · 2019 to 2019
$3.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036042NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG064312NIA NIH HHS U01 AG061356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains largely unclear. Exploring the genetic/epigenetic loci showing pleiotropic association with the neuropathologies of AD may greatly enhance understanding of the mechanisms underlying the development of AD. In this study, using data from the Religious Orders Study and the Rush Memory and Aging Project, we undertook a Mendelian randomization approach integrating genome-wide association studies (GWASs) and DNA methylation quantitative trait locus data to explore pleiotropic epigenetic loci for AD neuropathologies, including amyloid-β (Aβ) load and tau-containing neurofibrillary tangle density. We performed GWASs of DNA methylation in brain tissues from 592 participants and mapped 60,595 cis-SNP-CpG pairs after correction for multiple testing. By linking cis-DNA methylation quantitative trait locus with GWAS results for Aβ load and tau tangles, we identified 47 CpGs showing pleiotropic association with Aβ load by the Mendelian randomization analysis. We then used gene expression data from 537 individuals and performed quantitative trait methylation analysis. We found that 18 of the 47 CpGs were in cis associated with 25 mRNAs/genes, comprising 41 unique CpG-mRNA/gene pairs. Our findings shed light on the role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of Aβ.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenome-Wide Association StudyQuantitative Trait LociAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainCpG IslandsFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic PleiotropyHumansNeurofibrillary TanglesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, Messengertau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesRNA, Messengertau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseDNA methylationMendelian randomizationNeuropathologyQuantitative trait lociQuantitative trait methylation

Identifiers

PMID33120085
PMCPMC7736197
OpenAlexW3090733768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.