Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33119924›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2021

Clinical and Neural Correlates of Reward and Relief Drinking.

Elizabeth M Burnette, Erica N Grodin, Joseph P Schacht, Lara A Ray

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Comparing the psychometric properties of reward and relief drinking measures.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Addiction.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Are we compulsively chasing rainbows?Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth M BurnetteFrom the, Department of Psychology, (EMB, ENG, LAR), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4005-5885
Erica N GrodinFrom the, Department of Psychology, (EMB, ENG, LAR), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5528-4918
Joseph P SchachtDepartment of Psychiatry, (JPS), University of Colorado - Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, Colorado.
Lara A RayFrom the, Department of Psychology, (EMB, ENG, LAR), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5734-9444
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

TREATING ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL WITH LORAZEPAM/NALTREXONEP50AA010761 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1996 to 2026
$46.8M
The Role of Striosome Neurons in Mediating Opiod RewardP50DA005010 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FANSELOW, MICHAEL S · 1987 to 2021
$30.7M
UCLA Training Program in Translational Neuroscience of Drug Abuse (TNDA)T32DA024635 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LARA A. RAY, Kate M Wassum · 2008 to 2026
$6.2M
Clinical Neuroscience of Alcoholism: Integrating Neuroscience and Clinical TrialsK24AA025704 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LARA A. RAY · 2018 to 2026
$1.3M
Elucidating the Effects of Neuroimmune Modulation on Neural Substrates of Alcohol Cue and Stress ReactivityF32AA027699 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GRODIN, ERICA N · 2019 to 2020
$103k
Probing Inflammation and Reward Sensitivity in Alcohol Use DisorderF31AA028976 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BURNETTE, ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2022
$103k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA028976NIAAA NIH HHS F31AA028976NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA027699NIAAA NIH HHS F32AA027699NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA025704NIAAA NIH HHS K24AA025704NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010761NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005010NIDA NIH HHS P50DA005010-33NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA024635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is heterogenous. One approach to parsing this heterogeneity is to phenotype individuals by their underlying motivation to drink, specifically drinking for reward (i.e., positive reinforcement) or for relief (i.e., negative reinforcement/normalizing). Reward- versus relief-motivated behavior is thought to be associated with a shift from ventral to dorsal striatal (DS) signaling. The present study examined whether reward and relief drinking were differentially associated with other clinical characteristics and with alcohol cue-elicited activation of the ventral and dorsal striatum.

methodsNon-treatment-seeking heavy drinkers (N = 184; 61 female, 123 male) completed the UCLA Reward, Relief, Habit Drinking Scale (RRHDS) and the Reasons for Heavy Drinking Questionnaire (RHDQ), to categorize drinking motivation. Measures of alcohol use, alcohol problems, mood, and craving were also collected. A subset of participants (N = 45; 17 female, 28 male) also completed a functional neuroimaging alcohol cue reactivity task.

resultsRRHDS-designated relief/habit drinkers scored lower than reward drinkers on the RHDQ Reinforcement subscale (p = 0.04) and higher on the RHDQ Normalizing subscale (p = 0.004). Relief/habit drinkers also demonstrated greater AUD severity on a host of clinical measures. Relief/habit drinkers displayed higher cue-elicited DS activation compared with reward drinkers (p = 0.04), while ventral striatal cue-elicited activation did not significantly differ between groups.

conclusionsOur findings support and extend the differentiation of reward from relief/habit-motivated drinking and suggest that differences in DS response to conditioned alcohol cues may underlie this distinction. Elucidating neurobiological and clinical differences between these subtypes may facilitate treatment matching and precision medicine for AUD.

Indexed as

RewardAdultAlcoholismFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMotivationVentral StriatumYoung AdultAUDfMRIMotivationRHDQRRHDS

Identifiers

PMID33119924
PMCPMC7855771
OpenAlexW3095362408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.