Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118900›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Meal and snack patterns of 7-13-year-old schoolchildren in southern Brazil.

Vanessa Guimarães Cezimbra, Maria Alice Altenburg de Assis, Marina Tissot de Oliveira, Luciana Jeremias Pereira, Francilene Gracieli Kunradi Vieira, Patrícia Faria Di Pietro, Denise Miguel Teixeira Roberto, Ana Paula Gines Geraldo, Claudia Soar, Gabriele Rockenbach and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Consumption and Breakfast Patterns in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. How Brazilian Schoolchildren Identify, Classify, and Label Foods and Beverages-A Card Sorting Methodology.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vanessa Guimarães CezimbraDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2659-0593
Maria Alice Altenburg de AssisDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Marina Tissot de OliveiraDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Luciana Jeremias PereiraDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Francilene Gracieli Kunradi VieiraDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Patrícia Faria Di PietroDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1343-5049
Denise Miguel Teixeira RobertoDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Ana Paula Gines GeraldoDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Claudia SoarDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Gabriele RockenbachDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Fernanda HansenDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.
Patrícia de Fragas HinnigDepartment of Nutrition, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima Trindade, Florianopolis, SC88040-900, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the current study was to identify and describe the meal and snack patterns (breakfast, mid-morning snack, lunch, mid-afternoon snack, dinner and evening snack) of public schoolchildren.

designCross-sectional study. Information on the previous day's food intake was obtained through the Web-CAAFE (Food Intake and Physical Activity of Schoolchildren), an interactive questionnaire, which divides daily food consumption into three meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner) and three snacks (mid-morning, mid-afternoon and evening). Each meal contains thirty-one food items and the schoolchildren clicked on the food items consumed in each meal. Factor analysis was used to identify meal and snack patterns. The descriptions of the dietary patterns (DP) were based on food items with factor loads ≥ 0·30 that were considered representative of each DP.

settingSchoolchildren, Florianopolis, Brazil.

participantsChildren (n 1074) aged 7-13 years.

resultsLunch was the most consumed meal (96·0 %), followed by dinner (86·4 %), breakfast (85·3 %) and mid-afternoon snack (81·7 %). Four DP were identified for breakfast, mid-morning snack, lunch, dinner and evening snack, and three for mid-afternoon snack. Breakfast, lunch and dinner patterns included traditional Brazilian foods. DP consisting of fast foods and sugary beverages were also observed, mainly for the evening snack.

conclusionsThe results of the current study provide important information regarding the meal and snack patterns of schoolchildren to guide the development of nutrition interventions in public health.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeSnacksAdolescentBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorHumansMealsChildrenDietary patternFactor analysisMealsSnacks

Identifiers

PMID33118900
PMCPMC10195537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.