Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118859›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2020

A SARS-CoV-2 variant with the 12-bp deletion at E gene.

Yi-Sheng Sun, Fang Xu, Qi An, Chen Chen, Zhang-Nv Yang, Hang-Jing Lu, Jian-Cai Chen, Ping-Ping Yao, Jian-Min Jiang, Han-Ping Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Sheng SunKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-7630
Fang XuKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qi AnShanghai King-cell biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chen ChenKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhang-Nv YangKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hang-Jing LuKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Cai ChenKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ping-Ping YaoKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Min JiangKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Han-Ping ZhuKey Lab of Vaccine, Prevention and Control of Infectious Disease of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNShanghai CASB Biotechnology (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is still ongoing and has become an important public health threat. This disease is caused by a new coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, and so far, little is known about this virus. In this study, by using plaque purification, we purified two SARS-CoV-2 virus strains from the same specimen, one named F8 containing a 12-bp deletion in the E gene and the other named 8X containing the wild-type E gene. There was no significant difference in the viral titer and infectivity of these two strains. The S protein content of the F8 viral culture was 0.39 μg/ml, much higher than that of 8X. An inactivated vaccine made from the F8 strain could trigger high levels of the IgG titer and neutralizing antibody titer, which could last for at least 6 weeks and were significantly higher than those from the 8X strain at 1 and 3 weeks post vaccination, respectively. In conclusion, we reported that both the E gene mutant and wild-type SARS-CoV-2 strains were isolated from the same clinical sample by plaque purification. A 12-bp deletion in the E gene was important for SARS-CoV-2 replication and immunogenicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBetacoronavirusCoronavirus Envelope ProteinsCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansImmunizationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus Envelope Proteinsenvelope protein, SARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope ProteinsCOVID-19E gene mutantimmunogenicitySARS-CoV-2virus replication

Identifiers

PMID33118859
PMCPMC7598948
OpenAlexW3092652154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.