Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118708›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Alterations in the phosphodiesterase type 5 pathway and oxidative stress correlate with erectile function in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Weixiang He, Jianmin Liu, Daoquan Liu, Jundong Hu, Ye Jiang, Mingzhou Li, Qian Wang, Ping Chen, Guang Zeng, Deqiang Xu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Weixiang HeDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4366-8321
Jianmin LiuDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Daoquan LiuDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jundong HuDepartment of Urology, First People's Hospital of Xiaochang County, Hubei, China.
Ye JiangDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Qichun County, Hubei, China.
Mingzhou LiDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ping ChenDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guang ZengDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Deqiang XuDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xinghuan WangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3497-0024
Michael E DiSantoDepartment of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Xinhua ZhangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0267-428X
Wuhan University · CNCooper Medical School of Rowan University · USQihe People's Hospital · CNXiaochang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore how alterations in the phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) signalling pathway and oxidative stress correlate with changes in the expression of relaxation and contraction molecules and erectile dysfunction (ED) in the corpus cavernosum smooth muscle (CCSM) of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In this study, SHR and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats were used. Erectile function was determined by apomorphine test and electrical stimulation (ES) of cavernous nerve. Masson's trichrome staining and confocal microscopy were performed. Nitric oxide synthase (NOS), PDE5, phosphorylated-PDE5 and α1-adrenergic receptor (α1AR) were determined by RT-PCR and Western blotting while oxidative stress in CC was determined by colorimetric analysis. SHR exhibited obvious ED. CC of SHR showed less SM but more collagen fibres. The expression of NOS isoforms in SHR was significantly decreased while all α1AR isoforms were increased. In addition, PDE5 and phosphorylated-PDE5 were down-regulated and its activity attenuated in the hypertensive rats. Meanwhile, the SHR group suffered oxidative stress, which may be modulated by endoplasmic reticulum stress and NADPH oxidase up-regulation. Dysregulation of NOS and α1AR, histological changes and oxidative stress in CC may be associated with the pathophysiology of hypertension-induced ED. In addition, PDE5 down-regulation may lead to the decreased efficacy of PDE5 inhibitors in some hypertensive ED patients and treatment of oxidative stress could be used as a new therapeutic target for this type of ED.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressPenile ErectionSignal TransductionAnimalsBiomarkersCatalaseCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Disease Models, AnimalErectile DysfunctionFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansHypertensionMaleNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsRatsBiomarkersCatalaseCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Nitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsReactive Oxygen Speciescorpus cavernosumerectile dysfunctionhypertensionoxidative stressphosphodiesterase type 5spontaneously hypertensive rats

Identifiers

PMID33118708
PMCPMC7754015
OpenAlexW3095554347

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.