Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118609›Full record

ArticleInflammation2021

Aspergillus fumigatus-Stimulated Human Corneal Epithelial Cells Induce Pyroptosis of THP-1 Macrophages by Secreting TSLP.

Qingshan Ji, Lisong Wang, Jiajia Liu, Yali Wu, Huayi Lv, Yuechun Wen, Lei Shi, Bin Qu, Nóra Szentmáry

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pyroptosis in microbial infectious diseases.Molecular biology reports · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Virulence · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Qingshan JiDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Lisong WangDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Jiajia LiuDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Yali WuDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Huayi LvDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Yuechun WenDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of life sciences and medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17, Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. drshilei@sina.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-3257
Bin QuBiophysics Center for Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine (CIPMM), Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse 100 Geb. 48, 66421, Homburg, Saarland, Germany.
Nóra SzentmáryDr. Rolf M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Congenital Aniridia Research, Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse 100 Geb. 22, 66424, Homburg, Saarland, Germany.
University of Science and Technology of China · CNSaarland University · DESemmelweis University · HU

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Anhui 1908085MH253the Foreign Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Science and Technology Department in Anhui Province, China 201904b11020042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal keratitis (FK) is a keratopathy caused by pathogenic fungal infection. The aim of this work is to explore the role of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) in FK. Human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs) were treated with Aspergillus fumigatus hyphae, and we found that TSLP was highly expressed and secreted in the hyphae-treated HCECs. Hyphae-treated HCECs or TSLP treatment enhanced the expression of caspase-1 P20, GSDMD-N (p30), IL-1β, and IL-18 in the human THP-1 macrophages. The influence conferred by hyphae-treated HCECs or TSLP treatment was rescued by TSLP neutralizing antibody or VX-765 (caspase-1 inhibitor) treatment. Moreover, TSLP treatment promoted the expression of NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1 P20, GSDMD-N (p30), IL-1β, and IL-18 in the THP-1 macrophages, which was abolished by NLRP3 knockdown. Furthermore, TSLPR silencing suppressed the expression of NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1 P20, GSDMD-N (p30), IL-1β, and IL-18 in the TSLP-treated THP-1 macrophages. In conclusion, our article confirms that Aspergillus fumigatus-stimulated HCECs induce pyroptosis of THP-1 macrophages by secreting TSLP. TSLP/TSLPR induces caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis through activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Thus, our work suggests that TSLP may be a potential target for FK treatment.

Indexed as

Aspergillus fumigatusAspergillosisBiomarkersBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealHumansKeratitisMacrophagesPyroptosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTHP-1 CellsThymic Stromal LymphopoietinBiomarkersCytokinesThymic Stromal LymphopoietinTSLP protein, humanAspergillus fumigatuscaspase-1fungal keratitismacrophageNLRP3 inflammasomepyroptosisTSLP

Identifiers

PMID33118609
OpenAlexW3096112138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.