Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118515›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2020

[Pathogenic role leukotriene B4 in lung injury induced by lung-protective mechanical ventilation in rabbits].

Lingyue Yuan, Jiang Li, Yong Yang, Xin Guo, Xingling Liu, Lisha Li, Xiaoyan Zhu, Rui Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lingyue YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650011, China.
Jiang LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Yong YangExperimental Center of Medical Function, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China.
Xin GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Xingling LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Lisha LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Xiaoyan ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNKunming Medical University · CNThird People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo elucidate the pathogenic role of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in pulmonary hyper-permeability and inflammation induced by lung-protective mechanical ventilation (LPMV) in rabbits.

methodsThirty-two healthy Japanese white rabbits were randomized into 4 groups for treatment with vehicle or bestatin (a leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitor that inhibits LTB4 production) administered intragastrically at the daily dose of 8 mg/kg for 5 days, followed by sham operation (group S and group BS, respectively, in which the rabbits were anesthetized only) or LPMV (group PM and group BPM, respectively, in which the rabbits received ventilation with 50% oxygen at a tidal volume of 8 mL/kg for 5 h). The concentrations of LTB4 and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the lung tissues were analyzed by ELISA. cAMP content, protein kinase A (PKA) protein expression and the Rap1-GTP protein to total Rap1 protein ratio were determined to assess the activities of cAMP/PKA and Rap1 signaling pathways. The lung injury was evaluated by assessing lung permeability index, lung wet/dry weight ratio, polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) count in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), pulmonary myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and lung histological scores.

resultsNone of the examined parameters differed significantly between group S and group BS. All the parameters with the exception of lung histological score increased significantly in group PM and group BPM as compared to those in group S (

conclusionsLPMV can induce LTB4 overproduction to down-regulate cAMP/PKA and Rap1 signaling pathways in the lungs of rabbits, which results in lung hyper-permeability and inflammation. Bestatin can inhibit LTB4 production in the lungs to protect against LPMV-induced lung hyper-permeability and inflammation.

Indexed as

Lung InjuryAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidLeukotriene B4LungNeutrophilsRabbitsRespiration, ArtificialLeukotriene B4AMP/Rap1 signaling pathwaybestatincAMP/protein kinase A signaling pathwayleukotriene B4lung injurymechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID33118515
PMCPMC7606227
OpenAlexW3097516124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.