Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118444›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health

"Is Life Worth Living?": The Role of Masculinity in the Way Men Aged Over 80 Talk About Living, Dying, and Suicide.

Kylie King, Briony Dow, Louise Keogh, Peter Feldman, Allison Milner, David Pierce, Richard Chenhall, Marisa Schlichthorst

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Suicide rates in the Slovak Republic in 2011-2020.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2023
    Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Emotional Universe of Nurse Case Managers Regarding Care for Elderly at Risk in Spain: A Hermeneutical Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kylie KingThe Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8500-4972
Briony DowNational Ageing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Louise KeoghSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
Peter FeldmanSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
Allison MilnerSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4657-0503
David PierceDepartment of Rural Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Richard ChenhallSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
Marisa SchlichthorstSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUMonash University · AUNational Ageing Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Men aged 85 years and over have the highest rate of suicide of any age or gender group in Australia. However, little is known about their trajectory toward suicide. The objective of this study was to understand the role of masculine norms and other life factors in the suicidality of older men. Thirty-three men aged 80 years or more took part in a semistructured focus group or interview, and/or completed a survey. Participants were asked about the issues facing older men, well-being and aging, physical health challenges, social support, mental health and help-seeking, and suicide and suicide prevention. Five themes emerged: "finding out we're not invincible," "active and tough," "strong silent types," "decision makers," and "right to die." Participants spoke about masculine norms that had influenced their lives as providers and decision makers, and now influenced how they coped with aging and their journey toward death. For some participants, suicide was seen to be a rational alternative to dependence in their final years. Suicide prevention should adopt a gendered approach and be cognizant of the influence of gender roles and masculinity in older men's lives. Further research and prevention efforts should be mindful of the impact of masculine norms of self-reliance and control on an older man's decision to end his life. Suicide prevention efforts should work to reduce stigma around the challenges of aging, maximize opportunities for control, facilitate social connection, and improve residential aged care.

Indexed as

Healthy AgingMasculinityMental HealthAged, 80 and overFocus GroupsHumansMaleMenQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaSocial SupportSuicideSuicide Preventiondevelopment and aginghealthy agingmasculinitymen’s studiesqualitative researchresearchsuicide

Identifiers

PMID33118444
PMCPMC7607797
OpenAlexW3094808342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.