Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118214›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

Microglial Annexin A3 promoted the development of melanoma via activation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α/vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway.

Bin Xu, Xiping Zhang, Yuan Gao, Jianfei Song, Bailing Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Annexin A3 and cancer.Oncology letters · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bin XuDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5729-5215
Xiping ZhangDepartment of Tumor Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Yuan GaoDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.
Jianfei SongDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.
Bailing ShiDepartment of Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang, Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences · CNThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission 2018247152Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY16H150006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelanoma, a relatively common malignancy, has become one of the tumors with the fastest rising incidence in recent years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Microglial Annexin A3 (ANXA3) on melanoma.

methodsSerum samples were obtained from 20 patients with melanoma or 20 healthy controls. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed. Transcriptome were used to analyze the correlation between ANXA3 expression and overall survival in patients with melanoma. Human melanoma cell lines WM-115 cells were transfected with ANXA3, si-ANXA3, ANXA3 + si-hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), si-ANXA3 + HIF-1α, and negative plasmids. Cell proliferation assay, cell invasion assay, and wound healing assay were performed on WM-115 cells. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and caspase-3/9 activities were detected by commercial kits. Western blot and RT-PCR were used to detect the protein and mRNA expression of relation factors.

resultsANXA3 expression was up-regulated in patients with melanoma in comparison with healthy controls. Over-expression of ANXA3 promoted cell growth and migration, and reduced cytotoxicity of WM-115 cells. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of patients with high ANXA3 expression were both lower than those of patients with low ANXA3 expression. Down-regulation of ANXA3 reduced cell growth and migration, and promoted cytotoxicity of WM-115 cells. ANXA3 induced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathway by activation of HIF-1α.

conclusionIn conclusion, our results indicated that ANXA3 promoted cell growth and migration of melanoma via activation of HIF-1α/VEGF signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Annexin A3Case-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCutaneous Malignant MelanomaHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnnexin A3ANXA3 protein, humanHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanANXA3cell growthHIF-1αmelanomamigrationVEGF

Identifiers

PMID33118214
PMCPMC7891517
OpenAlexW3096693181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.