Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33118060›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Contrast-enhanced paravertebrogram to confirm paravertebral catheter position in elective thoracic surgery: a proof of concept study.

Fredrik Klevebro, Madhan Kumar Kuppusamy, Shiwei Han, Sara Nikravan, Joseph M Neal, Wyndam Strodtbeck, David L Coy, Daniel Warren, Michal Hubka, Neil Hanson and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Fredrik KlevebroDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Thoracic Oncology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA. fredrik.klevebro@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-1695-4103
Madhan Kumar KuppusamyDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Thoracic Oncology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Shiwei HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Thoracic Oncology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Sara NikravanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Joseph M NealDepartment of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Wyndam StrodtbeckDepartment of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
David L CoyDepartment of Radiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Daniel WarrenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Michal HubkaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Thoracic Oncology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Neil HansonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Donald E LowDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Thoracic Oncology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Virginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParavertebral pain catheters have been shown to be equally effective as epidural pain catheters for postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery with the possible additional benefit of less hemodynamic effect. However, a methodology for verifying correct paravertebral catheter placement has not been tested or objectively confirmed in previous studies. The aim of the current study was to describe a technique to confirm the correct position of a paravertebral pain catheter using a contrast-enhanced paravertebrogram.

methodsA retrospective cohort proof of concept study was performed including 10 consecutive patients undergoing elective thoracic surgery with radiographic contrast-enhanced confirmation of intraoperative paravertebral catheter placement (paravertebrogram).

resultsThe results of the paravertebrograms, which were done in the operating room at the end of the procedure, verified correct paravertebral catheter placement in 10 of 10 patients. The radiographs documented dissemination of local anesthetic within the paravertebral space.

conclusionThis proof of concept study demonstrated that a contrast-enhanced paravertebrogram could be used in conjunction with standard postoperative chest radiography to add valuable information for the assessment of paravertebral catheter placement. This technique has the potential to increase the accuracy and efficiency of postoperative analgesia, and to set a quality standard for future studies of paravertebral pain catheters.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockThoracic SurgeryCathetersHumansPostoperative PainProof of Concept StudyRetrospective StudiesParavertebral pain cathetersParavertebrogramPostoperative pain treatmentThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID33118060
PMCPMC8523414
OpenAlexW3097237170

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.