Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33117491›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Evaluation of knowledge and awareness of invasive fungal infections amongst resident doctors in Nigeria.

Rita Oladele, Akaninyene Asuquo Otu, Olubunmi Olubamwo, Olufunmilola Bamidele Makanjuola, Ernest Afu Ochang, Joan Ejembi, Nicholas Irurhe, Iember Ajanaku, Halimat Ayodele Ekundayo, Adebola Olayinka and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Rita OladeleCollege of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Akaninyene Asuquo OtuDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Olubunmi OlubamwoDepartment of Public Health, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Olufunmilola Bamidele MakanjuolaCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Ernest Afu OchangDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Joan EjembiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Nicholas IrurheCollege of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Iember AjanakuUniversity of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Halimat Ayodele EkundayoIlorin General Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Adebola OlayinkaIlorin General Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Oluwole AtoyebiNational Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
David DenningThe National Aspergillosis Centre, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
University of Calabar · NGUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Lagos · NGAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital · NGNational Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria · NGUniversity of Abuja Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionit has been estimated that about 11.8% of the Nigerians suffer serious fungal infections annually. A high index of suspicion with early diagnosis and institution of appropriate therapy significantly impacts on the morbidity and mortality of invasive fungal infections (IFIs).

methodswe conducted a cross-sectional multicentre survey across 7 tertiary hospitals in 5 geopolitical zones of Nigeria between June 2013 and March 2015. Knowledge, awareness and practice of Nigerian resident doctors about the diagnosis and management of invasive fungal infections were evaluated using a semi-structured, self-administered questionnaire. Assessment was categorized as poor, fair and good.

results834(79.7%) of the 1046 participants had some knowledge of IFIs, 338(32.3%) from undergraduate medical training and 191(18.3%) during post-graduate (specialty) residency training. Number of years spent in clinical practice was positively related to knowledge of management of IFIs, which was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Only 2 (0.002%) out of the 1046 respondents had a good level of awareness of IFIs. Only 4(0.4%) of respondents had seen > 10 cases of IFIs; while 10(1%) had seen between 5-10 cases, 180(17.2%) less than 5 cases and the rest had never seen or managed any cases of IFIs. There were statistically significant differences in knowledge about IFIs among the various cadres of doctors (p < 0.001) as level of knowledge increased with rank/seniority.

conclusionknowledge gaps exist that could militate against optimal management of IFIs in Nigeria. Targeted continuing medical education (CME) programmes and a revision of the postgraduate medical education curriculum is recommended.

Indexed as

AwarenessClinical CompetenceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInternship and ResidencyInvasive Fungal InfectionsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Medical, ContinuingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'continuing medical educationInvasive fungal infectionsNigeriaresident doctors

Identifiers

PMID33117491
PMCPMC7572690
OpenAlexW3068683802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.