ArticleEuropean endocrinology2020
Impact of Subclinical Hypothyroidism on Reproductive and Metabolic Parameters in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - A Cross-sectional Study from Bangladesh.
Article in European endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of subclinical hypothyroidism on core reproductive hormones and ovarian endocrine status in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in polycystic ovary syndrome and its impact on insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Pooled it
- The role of the thyroid in polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Polycystic ovary syndrome and thyroid disorder: a comprehensive narrative review of the literature.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Acanthosis Nigricans: Pointer of Endocrine Entities.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- The Influence of Treated and Untreated Subclinical Hypothyroidism on Metabolic Profile in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.International journal of endocrinology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionSeparately, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) exert adverse effects on several reproductive and metabolic parameters; however, in conjunction, their effects are unclear. This study evaluated the impact of SCH on reproductive and metabolic parameters in women with PCOS.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study, women with newly diagnosed PCOS were evaluated. Data on their clinical presentation and anthropometric measurements were recorded, in addition to oral glucose tolerance test, fasting lipid profile, serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4) and anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO).
resultsFour hundred and sixty-five women, aged 12-40 years, with PCOS were included in this study; 10.8% of them had SCH and 18.3% were positive for anti-TPO. All participants had statistically similar mean age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, systolic blood pressure (BP) and diastolic BP. A similar number of participants in both the euthyroid PCOS and PCOS-SCH groups had menstrual irregularity, acne, subfertility, a first-degree family member with thyroid dysfunction, acanthosis nigricans and elevated BP. Participants with SCH-PCOS had a lower modified Ferriman-Gallwey score and hirsutism frequency, though serum total testosterone levels were similar in the two groups. More subjects in the SCH group were overweight/obese, and had central obesity and goiter compared to the euthyroid group. Blood glucose, lipids and prolactin levels were similar between the two groups; the frequencies of dysglycaemia and dyslipidaemia were also similar. A higher frequency of metabolic syndrome was observed in the SCH group, though the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.098).
conclusionIn women with PCOS, the presence of SCH does not amplify the risk of metabolic and reproductive dysfunctions.
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Registered trials
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