Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33117085›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2020

Suppressive effects of plumbagin on the growth of human bladder cancer cells via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways and EMT.

Renjie Zhang, Zijian Wang, Wenjie You, Fengfang Zhou, Zicheng Guo, Kaiyu Qian, Yu Xiao, Xinghuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Inhibition of the TLR/NF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sulforaphane Impact on Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Bladder Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renjie ZhangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Zijian WangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Wenjie YouDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Fengfang ZhouDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Zicheng GuoDepartment of Urology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, 445000 People's Republic of China.
Kaiyu QianDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Yu XiaoDepartment of Biological Repositories, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.
Xinghuan WangDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3497-0024
Wuhan University · CNThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNovel chemotherapeutic drugs with good anti-tumor activity are of pressing need for bladder cancer treatment. In this study, plumbagin (PL), a natural plant-derived drug extracted from Chinese herbals, was identified as a promising candidate for human bladder cancer (BCa) chemotherapy.

methodsThe anti-tumor activity of PL was evaluated using a series of in vitro experiments, such as MTT, transwell assay, flow cytometry, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blotting. We established xenograft tumors in nude mice by subcutaneous injection with the human bladder cancer T24 cells.

resultsThe results showed that PL could inhibit the proliferation, migration and survival of BCa cells (T24 and UMUC3 cells) in a time- and dose-dependent way. We found PL promotes the cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which inhibits cell proliferation. In vivo, anti-tumor activity of PL was further investigated using a BCa cell xenograft mice model. To simulate clinical chemotherapy, the PL were intravenously injected with a dose of 10 mg/kg for 10 times. Compared with the blank control, the tumor weight in PL treated group decreased significantly from 0.57 ± 0.04 g to 0.21 ± 0.06 g (

conclusionsIn our study. We found PL inhibits the proliferation of T24 and UMUC3 cells in vivo and in vitro, which may play a role through several downstream effectors of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway to promote the cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Meanwhile, we consider that PL may inhibit the migration of bladder cancer cells via EMT suppression and induce ROS generation to make cell apoptosis. This work screened out a novel chemotherapeutic drug (plumbagin) with relatively good anti-tumor activity, which possessed great potential in BCa chemotherapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBladder cancerCell cyclePI3K/AKT/mTORPlumbagin

Identifiers

PMID33117085
PMCPMC7590591
OpenAlexW3096502595

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.