Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33117007›Full record

ReviewNature and science of sleep2020

Pitolisant to Treat Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Cataplexy in Adults with Narcolepsy: Rationale and Clinical Utility.

Jay T Guevarra, Robert Hiensch, Andrew W Varga, David M Rapoport

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature and science of sleep, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Efficacy and Safety of Non-brain Penetrating HCurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jay T GuevarraDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai Integrative Sleep Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1432-9977
Robert HienschDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai Integrative Sleep Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5285-9568
Andrew W VargaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai Integrative Sleep Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3668-3371
David M RapoportDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai Integrative Sleep Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4855-2600
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Impact of sleep apnea and its treatment on memory and tau accumulation in the brainR01AG066870 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI OSORIO, RICARDO S, VARGA, ANDREW W · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Role of slow waves and sleep apnea in memory and risk for Alzheimer diseaseR01AG056682 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI VARGA, ANDREW W · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Brain Circuit Mechanisms in Sleep Stage Specific Processing of MemoryR21AG059179 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI VARGA, ANDREW W · 2018 to 2019
$466k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056682NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066870NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder marked by chronic, debilitating excessive daytime sleepiness and can be associated with cataplexy, sleep paralysis and sleep-related hallucinations. Pharmacological therapy for narcolepsy primarily aims to increase wakefulness and reduce cataplexy attacks. Pitolisant is a first-in-class agent utilizing histamine to improve wakefulness by acting as an antagonist/inverse agonist of the presynaptic histamine 3 receptor. This review summarizes the clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of pitolisant in treating the symptoms of narcolepsy. Randomized and observational studies demonstrate pitolisant to be effective in treating both hypersomnolence and cataplexy while generally being well tolerated at prescribed doses. The most common adverse reactions include headache, insomnia and nausea.

Indexed as

cataplexyexcessive daytime sleepinesshistamine 3 receptornarcolepsypitolisant

Identifiers

PMID33117007
PMCPMC7567539
OpenAlexW3092031905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.