ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2020
A Descriptive Study on the Usage of Exploratory Laparotomy for Trauma Patients.
Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- The serum IL-17A levels in patients with traumatic bowel rupture post-surgery and its predictive value for patient prognosis.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2025Article
- Associated factors of mortality and morbidity in emergency and elective abdominal surgery: a two-year prospective cohort study at lacor hospital, Uganda.BMC surgery · 2024Article
- Vascular trauma injury evaluation in Khorramabad, Iran: a cross-sectional study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
- A retrospective study on the cardiac assessment of isolated sternal fracture patients based on radiographic and clinical outcomes.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveLaparotomy is commonly indicated in patients presenting blunt or penetrating trauma. This cross-sectional study is designed to evaluate the frequency and the causes of laparotomy following abdominal trauma. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe data of 71 patients who underwent laparotomy as a result of abdominal trauma in Shohada Ashayer Hospital, Khorramabad were evaluated and a questionnaire was completed for each patient. All the data were analyzed statistically using SPSS.
resultsOf 71 patients, 61 underwent positive laparotomy whereas, negative laparotomy was performed in 10 patients. The results from this study showed that the most common organ of the injury was spleen (19.7%), followed by other solid organs. The small intestine (16.4%) was found more prone to injuries in penetrating trauma. Incidence of blunt trauma injury due to road accidents was the greatest 50.82% and 20% of penetrating traumas were the result of a firearm.
conclusionAbdominal trauma injury is common in our study population where spleen, small intestine and other solid organs are chiefly involved. Indications of laparotomy should be fully examined in order to avoid negative laparotomies and associated complications.
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