Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33116671›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2020

Clinical Features and Co-Infections in Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Elderly Patients.

Minxi Lao, Kaicong Zhang, Meng Zhang, Qian Wang, Jin Li, Lei Su, Meilin Ding, Wen He, Yingying Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minxi Lao *Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1757-572X
Kaicong Zhang *Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Meng Zhang *Department of Pathology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Qian WangDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jin LiDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lei SuDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Meilin DingDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Wen HeDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yingying GongDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInvasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a potentially lethal opportunistic infection. Old age is one of the important risk factors of IPA. However, data regarding the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of elderly patients with IPA are limited, with data regarding co-infection of other bacteria or fungi even scarcer.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of elderly patients (aged≥60) with IPA diagnosed in the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2000 to December 2019. Data collection included demographic characteristics, premorbid conditions, underlying diseases, clinical manifestations, therapeutic procedures, and pathogenic detection. Associated factors were analyzed by logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 97 elderly patients (75 males, 22 females) with IPA were included. The all-cause mortality rate was 36.1% (35/97). Body mass index (BMI) (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.08-1.50,

conclusionIPA is a fatal disease in the elderly population. Co-infection is closely associated with mortality. Lymphopenia could be an indicator for co-infection in the elderly patients with IPA.

Indexed as

co-infectionelderlymortalitypulmonary aspergillosis

Identifiers

PMID33116671
PMCPMC7567571
OpenAlexW3092367336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.