Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33116656›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2020

Assessment of Chronic Respiratory Health Symptoms and Associated Factors Among Flour Mill Factory Workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Embay Amare Alemseged, Abera Kumie Takele, Yifokire Zele, Samson Wakuma Abaya, Kbrom Gmechu Kiros, Medhin Mehari, Yonas Angaw Bezabh, Abadi Hailay Atsbaha, Tegegnework Yitayew Awoke, Mekonnen Haftom Goyteom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Embay Amare AlemsegedDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3567-1931
Abera Kumie Takele *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yifokire Zele *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5445-2289
Samson Wakuma Abaya *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kbrom Gmechu Kiros *Department of Nursing, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.
Medhin Mehari *Department of Public Health, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7985-1841
Yonas Angaw Bezabh *Department of Public Health, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5119-9414
Abadi Hailay Atsbaha *Department of Public Health, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4382-2886
Tegegnework Yitayew Awoke *Food, Medicine, and Health Care Authority, Addis Ababa City Administration, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mekonnen Haftom Goyteom *Department of Nursing, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5178-0025
Adigrat University · ETAddis Ababa University · ETAddis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlour mill workers are at high risk of developing respiratory symptoms due to exposure to flour dust in their working environment. Exposure to flour dust linked with the development of chronic respiratory disorders. However, very little evidence has been available on the respiratory symptoms of exposed workers in large-scale flour mill factories. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess chronic respiratory health symptoms and associated factors among flour mill workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsCross-sectional study was conducted among a sample of 424 randomly selected workers from Addis Ababa flour mill factories. Respiratory health symptoms were assessed using an American Thoracic Society standard questionnaire customized with local context. Data were checked for completeness and Epi-Info V. 7.2 and SPSS V.21 statistical software were used for data entry and analysis, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify variables associated with chronic respiratory health symptoms. Variables that had significant association were identified based on adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) and p <0.05. Data were presented using tables, texts and figures.

resultsThe prevalence of chronic respiratory health symptoms among flour mill factory workers was 58.3% (95% CI: 53.7-63.4). Chronic respiratory health symptoms were significantly associated with age group (AOR=1.95, 95% CI; 1.17-2.79 and AOR=12.3, 95% CI; 4.39-34.6), monthly income (AOR=1.68, 95% CI; 1-2.79), work experience (AOR=2.58, 95% CI; 1-6.62), past dust exposure (AOR=1.86, 95% CI; 1.08-3.2) and utilization of respiratory protective equipment (AOR=2.29, 95% CI; 1.27-4.13). CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Chronic respiratory health symptoms were highly prevalent among flour mill factory workers. Supportive supervision and cooperation between Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, flour mill managers and workers are needed to reduce exposure and improve working environment.

Indexed as

Addis AbabaEthiopiaflour dustflour mill workerprevalence

Identifiers

PMID33116656
PMCPMC7569031
OpenAlexW3092882116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.