Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33116496›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2020

Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Thymoquinone-loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carrier After Oral and Intravenous Administration into Rats.

Fatin Hannani Zakarial Ansar, Saiful Yazan Latifah, Wan Hamirul Bahrin Wan Kamal, Khei Choong Khong, Yen Ng, Jia Ning Foong, Banulata Gopalsamy, Wei Keat Ng, Chee Wun How, Yong Sze Ong and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Analysis of Pharmacological Properties ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Pharmacokinetics and tumor delivery of nanoparticles.Journal of drug delivery science and technology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fatin Hannani Zakarial AnsarLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Saiful Yazan LatifahLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wan Hamirul Bahrin Wan KamalLaboratory of Preclinical Study, Block 24, Medical Technology Division, Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-7990-4034
Khei Choong KhongLaboratory of Preclinical Study, Block 24, Medical Technology Division, Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-6030-4354
Yen NgLaboratory of Preclinical Study, Block 24, Medical Technology Division, Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Jia Ning FoongLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2061-4427
Banulata GopalsamyDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wei Keat NgLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Chee Wun HowLaboratory of Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Yong Sze OngLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3577-210X
Rasedee AbdullahDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-6625-508X
Mohd Yusmaidie AzizAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, University of Science Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYMalaysian Nuclear Agency · MYUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThymoquinone (TQ), an active compound isolated from MATERIALS AND

methodsTQ-NLC was radiolabeled with technetium-99m before the administration to the rats. The biodistribution and pharmacokinetics parameters were then evaluated at various time points. The rats were imaged at time intervals and the percentage of the injected dose/gram (%ID/g) in blood and each organ was analyzed.

resultsOral administration of TQ-NLC exhibited greater relative bioavailability compared to intravenous administration. It is postulated that the movement of TQ-NLC through the intestinal lymphatic system bypasses the first metabolism and therefore enhances the relative bioavailability. However, oral administration has a slower absorption rate compared to intravenous administration where the AUC

conclusionTQ-NLC had better absorption when administered intravenously compared to oral administration. However, oral administration showed greater bioavailability compared to the intravenous route. This study provides the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution profile of TQ-NLC in vivo which is useful to assist researchers in clinical use.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdministration, OralAnimalsBenzoquinonesBiological AvailabilityDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationDrug StabilityLipidsMaleNanostructuresParticle SizeRats, Sprague-DawleySolubilityTissue DistributionBenzoquinonesDrug CarriersLipidsthymoquinonebioavailabilitybiodistributionnanostructured lipid carrierpharmacokineticsthymoquinone

Identifiers

PMID33116496
PMCPMC7553255
OpenAlexW3092261301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.