Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33116366›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2020

Ocular Complications After Radiation Therapy: An Observational Study.

Raffaele Nuzzi, Marta Trossarello, Sara Bartoncini, Paola Marolo, Pierfrancesco Franco, Cristina Mantovani, Umberto Ricardi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Reduced corneal toxicity following whole brain irradiation in mice.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2026
    Article
  5. Stereotactic radiosurgery in symptomatic circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
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  11. Custom-made, 3D-printed bolus cap for a case of scalp metastasis: A single-institution study.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raffaele NuzziDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Ophthalmology/Eye Clinic, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9213-2718
Marta TrossarelloDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Ophthalmology/Eye Clinic, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Sara BartonciniDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Paola MaroloDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Ophthalmology/Eye Clinic, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8881-0926
Pierfrancesco FrancoDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2276-0687
Cristina MantovaniDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Umberto RicardiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4406-7621

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyThe study aims to quantify the incidence of ocular complications in patients irradiated on the head and neck area in our medical center, stratified by type of neoplasm and radiation dose received. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom an existing database of patients radio-treated in our center, we selected 25 patients irradiated in the 2011-2018 period. The patients had been treated for orbital lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and cranial base meningioma. The selected patients received an ophthalmologic evaluation which included a complete ophthalmological and orthoptic assessment.

resultsOur results showed a significantly higher incidence of DES (dry eye syndrome) and corneal complications for eyes receiving a Dmax higher than 40 Gy, as well as for cataract incidence in eyes that had received a Dmax to the lens higher than 5 Gy. We found an overall thinning of the RNFL (retinal nerve fiber layer) in eyes that had received a Dmax higher than 50 Gy, as well as a greater MD (mean deviation) from normal visual field values.

conclusionIn conclusion, we can say that the study confirms the presence of a correlation between the received radiation dose and the onset of eye complications, despite the small sample.

Indexed as

eyemeningiomanasopharyngeal carcinomaorbital lymphomaradiotherapysecondary/iatrogenic pathology

Identifiers

PMID33116366
PMCPMC7555281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.