Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33115798›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2022

Evaluation of medication dose adjustments in patients with impaired renal function using different online drug information databases.

Mesut Sancar, Oznur Altiparmak, Aysenur Altan, Refik Demirtunc, Fikret Vehbi Izzettin, Betul Okuyan

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mesut SancarFaculty of Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7445-3235
Oznur AltiparmakFaculty of Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey oznurozkn@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1261-1944
Aysenur AltanFaculty of Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Refik DemirtuncDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Health Science, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0056-5645
Fikret Vehbi IzzettinClinical Pharmacy Department, Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5568-7012
Betul OkuyanFaculty of Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4023-2565
Marmara University · TRBezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TRHaydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesClinical pharmacist-led medication dose adjustment is required to provide safe and effective pharmacotherapy in patients with impaired renal function. This study aimed to assess clinical pharmacist-led medication dose adjustments in hospitalised patients with impaired renal function by comparing three online drug information databases.

methodsThis retrospective observational study was conducted in an internal medicine ward between November 2016 and February 2017 among hospitalised patients with at least one estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) value <60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsThis study was conducted among 100 hospitalised patients (mean age 74.6±13.2 years) with impaired renal function. Clinical pharmacists detected at least one medication dose adjustment in 71.0% of patients. Among these patients, it was found that physician-led medication dose adjustments were made in only 15.5% of them. Of 1053 medications, the number of medications that required dose adjustments were 149 (14.2%), 151 (14.3%) and 163 (15.5%) according to Micromedex, Medscape and Lexicomp, respectively. The Fleiss kappa coefficient was 0.875 and the agreement of the three clinical decision support systems were almost perfect.

conclusionsIn renal dose adjustments, Micromedex, Lexicomp and Medscape are concordant as online drug information databases. Clinical pharmacists could detect medication dose adjustment requirements in hospital patients with impaired renal function. The potential positive impact of clinical pharmacist-led medication dose adjustment should be investigated in further studies.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalPharmacistsAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualHumansKidneyMiddle AgedRetrospective Studieschronic renal failureclinical pharmacygeneral medicine (see internal medicine)internal medicinemedical errors

Identifiers

PMID33115798
PMCPMC9660662
OpenAlexW3095761597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.