Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33115528›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2020

Local and distant tumor dormancy during early stage breast cancer are associated with the predominance of infiltrating T effector subsets.

Hussein F Aqbi, Cara Coleman, Melika Zarei, Saeed H Manjili, Laura Graham, Jennifer Koblinski, Chunquing Guo, Yibin Xie, Georgi Guruli, Harry D Bear and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Anti-Tumour Immunity Relies on Targeting Tissue Homeostasis Through Monocyte-Driven Responses Rather Than Direct Tumour Cytotoxicity.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. A vascularizedMaterials today. Bio · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Survival in male breast cancer over the past 3 decades.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Hussein F AqbiDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, VCU School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Cara ColemanDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, VCU School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Melika ZareiEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Saeed H ManjiliDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, VCU School of Engineering, Richmond, VA, USA.
Laura GrahamDepartment of Surgery, VCU School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Jennifer KoblinskiVCU Massey Cancer Center, 401 College Street, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Chunquing GuoDepartment of Human & Molecular Genetics, VCU School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Yibin XiePeking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Georgi GuruliVCU Massey Cancer Center, 401 College Street, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Harry D BearVCU Massey Cancer Center, 401 College Street, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Michael O IdowuVCU Massey Cancer Center, 401 College Street, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Mehran HabibiDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Xiang-Yang WangVCU Massey Cancer Center, 401 College Street, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Masoud H ManjiliDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, VCU School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA. masoud.manjili@vcuhealth.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7511-2953
Virginia Cancer Institute · USChildren's Hospital of Richmond at VCU · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNEmory University · USJohns Hopkins University · USMustansiriyah University · IQ

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
Metabolic reprograming of fatty acid beta-oxidation to improve cancer immunotherapyR01CA229812 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FANG, XIANJUN, WANG, XIANG-YANG SHAWN · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
1/2-Neurotoxicant exposures:impact maternal and child health in Suriname-SurinameU01TW010087 · FIC · ACADEMISCH ZIEKENHUIS PARAMARIBO · PI LICHTVELD, MAUREEN Y., MANS, DENNIS R.A. · 2015 to 2020
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229812Office of the Secretary of Defense W81XWH-14-1-0087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough breast cancer mortality is a result of distant recurrences associated with the establishment of tumor dormancy, current clinical practice guidelines recommend a wait and watch approach for tumor recurrences. This is because of our limited understanding of tumor dormancy and insufficient evidence in support of immunological control of tumor dormancy.

methodsWe used FVBN202 transgenic mice expressing rat neu oncogene in the mammary glands, and their parental FVB strain lacking neu expression. These models allowed the detection of tumor dormancy at distant sites using the rat neu protein as a tumor marker. We also used Ki67 for the detection of the indolent and quiescent types of tumor dormancy. Multicolor flow cytometry was used to detect dormant tumor cells and T cell subsets. Co-culture studies were performed to determine the role of T cells in preventing regrowth of dormant cells.

resultsWe demonstrated that dormant tumor cells were present at the site of primary breast cancer and at distant sites in the lungs and in the liver very early in the course of early stage breast cancer when no distant metastasis was evident. Dormant tumor cells were characterized as neu expressing Ki67

conclusionOur results suggest that immunotherapeutic targeting of semi-allogeneic mutant neoantigens during tumor dormancy might prevent distant recurrence of the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKi-67 AntigenLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, TransgenicRatsBiomarkers, TumorErbb2 protein, ratErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenBreast cancerCancer immunotherapyFVBN202 transgenic mouseT cellsTumor dormancy

Identifiers

PMID33115528
PMCPMC7594332
OpenAlexW3094806270

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.