Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33114364›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Different Amounts of Water Supplementation Improved Cognitive Performance and Mood among Young Adults after 12 h Water Restriction in Baoding, China: A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT).

Jianfen Zhang, Na Zhang, Hairong He, Songming Du, Guansheng Ma

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianfen ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Na ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7713-5980
Hairong HeDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Songming DuChinese Nutrition Society, Beijing 100053, China.
Guansheng MaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8022-4597
Peking University · CNChinese Nutrition Society · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water is indispensable to keeping the functions of the human body working properly, including that of the brain. The purpose of this research was to explore the impacts of water supplementation on cognitive performance and mood, and to determine the optimum amount of water to alleviate detriments of dehydration after 12 h water restriction. A randomized controlled trial was implemented among 64 young adults from Baoding, China. Fasting overnight for 12 h, and at 8:00 a.m. on day 2, osmolality of first morning urine and blood, cognitive performance, and mood were assessed as the dehydration test. Then, participants were randomly separated into four groups: water supplementation groups (WS groups 1, 2, and 3 with 500, 200, and 100 mL purified water, respectively) and no water supplementation group (NW group). Participants in WS groups were instructed to drink the water within 10 min, while those in NW group drank no water. After 90 min, the same measurements were taken as the rehydration test. There was significant interaction between TIME and VOLUME in thirst when comparing dehydration with rehydration tests (

Indexed as

DehydrationWaterChinaCognitionDietary SupplementsHumansYoung AdultWatercognitive performancedehydrationmoodrehydrationwater restrictionwater supplementation

Identifiers

PMID33114364
PMCPMC7662706
OpenAlexW3094630007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.