Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33114344›Full record

ArticlePolymers2020

3D Perfusable Hydrogel Recapitulating the Cancer Dynamic Environment to in Vitro Investigate Metastatic Colonization.

Chiara Vitale, Arianna Fedi, Alessandra Marrella, Gabriele Varani, Marco Fato, Silvia Scaglione

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. 3DFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Mechanical Studies of the Third Dimension in Cancer: From 2D to 3D Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chiara VitaleNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.
Arianna FediNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.
Alessandra MarrellaNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7667-6213
Gabriele VaraniNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.
Marco FatoNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8085-2438
Silvia ScaglioneNational Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronic, Computer and Telecommunications (IEIIT) Institute, 16149 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9464-3554

Funding

Horizon 2020 801159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis is a dynamic process involving the dissemination of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) through blood flow to distant tissues within the body. Nevertheless, the development of an in vitro platform that dissects the crucial steps of metastatic cascade still remains a challenge. We here developed an in vitro model of extravasation composed of (i) a single channel-based 3D cell laden hydrogel representative of the metastatic site, (ii) a circulation system recapitulating the bloodstream where CTCs can flow. Two polymers (i.e., fibrin and alginate) were tested and compared in terms of mechanical and biochemical proprieties. Computational fluid-dynamic (CFD) simulations were also performed to predict the fluid dynamics within the polymeric matrix and, consequently, the optimal culture conditions. Next, once the platform was validated through perfusion tests by fluidically connecting the hydrogels with the external circuit, highly metastatic breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) were injected and exposed to physiological wall shear stress (WSS) conditions (5 Dyn/cm

Indexed as

alginateCFDextravasationfibrinhydrogelsmetastasis

Identifiers

PMID33114344
PMCPMC7690854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.