Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33114317›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Cisplatin-Induced Giant Cells Formation Is Involved in Chemoresistance of Melanoma Cells.

Chien-Hui Weng, Chieh-Shan Wu, Jian-Ching Wu, Mei-Lang Kung, Ming-Hsiu Wu, Ming-Hong Tai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Melanoma resists chemotherapy through an adaptive mitochondrial response.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. A CD24BMC biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Hui WengDepartment of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
Chieh-Shan WuDepartment of Dermatology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0178-2000
Jian-Ching WuBiobank and Tissue Bank, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Mei-Lang KungDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5096-8672
Ming-Hsiu WuDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung 83102, Taiwan.
Ming-Hong TaiDepartment of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
National Sun Yat-sen University · TWFooyin University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC101-2325-B-110-00Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC99-2320-B-242-MY3National Sun Yat-sen University NSYSUKMU101-023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is notoriously resistant to current cancer therapy. However, the chemoresistance mechanism of melanoma remains unclear. The present study unveiled that chemotherapy drug cisplatin induced the formation of giant cells, which exhibited enlargement in cell diameter and nucleus in mice and human melanoma cells. Giant cells were positive with melanoma maker S100 and cancer stem cell markers including ABCB5 and CD133 in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, giant cells retained the mitotic ability with expression of proliferation marker Ki-67 and exhibited multiple drug resistance to doxorubicin and actinomycin D. The mitochondria genesis/activities and cellular ATP level were significantly elevated in giant cells, implicating the demand for energy supply. Application of metabolic blockers such as sodium azide or 2-deoxy glucose abolished the cisplatin-induced giant cells formation and expression of cancer stemness markers. The present study unveils a novel chemoresistance mechanism of melanoma cells via size alteration and the anti-neoplastic strategy by targeting giant cells.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAC133 AntigenAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCell Line, TumorCisplatinDeoxyglucoseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGiant CellsHumansKi-67 AntigenMelanomaMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsS100 ProteinsABCB5 protein, humanAC133 AntigenAdenosine TriphosphateATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCisplatinDeoxyglucoseKi-67 AntigenMKI67 protein, humanPROM1 protein, humanS100 ProteinsSodium Azidechemoresistancecisplatingiant cellmelanomastemness

Identifiers

PMID33114317
PMCPMC7660656
OpenAlexW3094228096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.