Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33113985›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Thermographic Inspection of Internal Defects in Steel Structures: Analysis of Signal Processing Techniques in Pulsed Thermography.

Yoonjae Chung, Ranjit Shrestha, Seungju Lee, Wontae Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoonjae ChungDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kongju National University, 1223-24 Cheonan-daero, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31080, Korea.
Ranjit ShresthaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, P.O. Box, Kathmandu 6250, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-1562-9624
Seungju LeeDepartment of Convergence Mechanical Engineering, Kongju National University, 1223-24 Cheonan-daero, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31080, Korea.
Wontae KimDivision of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, Kongju National University, 1223-24 Cheonan-daero, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9547-3868

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1F1A1061328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study performed an experimental investigation on pulsed thermography to detect internal defects, the major degradation phenomena in several structures of the secondary systems in nuclear power plants as well as industrial pipelines. The material losses due to wall thinning were simulated by drilling flat-bottomed holes (FBH) on the steel plate. FBH of different sizes in varying depths were considered to evaluate the detection capability of the proposed technique. A short and high energy light pulse was deposited on a sample surface, and an infrared camera was used to analyze the effect of the applied heat flux. The three most established signal processing techniques of thermography, namely thermal signal reconstruction (TSR), pulsed phase thermography (PPT), and principal component thermography (PCT), have been applied to raw thermal images. Then, the performance of each technique was evaluated concerning enhanced defect detectability and signal to noise ratio (SNR). The results revealed that TSR enhanced the defect detectability, detecting the maximum number of defects, PPT provided the highest SNR, especially for the deeper defects, and PCT provided the highest SNR for the shallower defects.

Indexed as

internal defectsnondestructive testingprinciple component analysispulsed phase thermographypulsed thermographysignal to noise ratiothermal signal reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID33113985
PMCPMC7660293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.