Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33113867›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Adult Diabetes and Prediabetes Prevalence in Kuwait: Data from the Cross-Sectional Kuwait Diabetes Epidemiology Program.

Abdullah Alkandari, Monira Alarouj, Naser Elkum, Prem Sharma, Sriraman Devarajan, Mohamed Abu-Farha, Fahd Al-Mulla, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Abdullah Bennakhi

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Modern Management of CKM Syndrome: Use of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in a Multidisciplinary Setting-Expert Group Recommendations from Kuwait.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Review
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  13. Journal of diabetes research · 2025
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. TCF7L2 and FTO Polymorphisms Are Associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk in Kuwait.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdullah AlkandariDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-9452-7000
Monira AlaroujDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Naser ElkumSidra Medical and Research Center, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Prem SharmaDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Sriraman DevarajanDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Mohamed Abu-FarhaDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-8357-1252
Fahd Al-MullaDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-5409-3829
Jaakko TuomilehtoPublic Health Prevention Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, FI-00271 Helsinki, Finland.
Abdullah BennakhiDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.

Funding

Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences RA 2010-004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to estimate the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes in adults in Kuwait.

methodsThe Kuwait Diabetes Epidemiology Program was a nationally representative, cross-sectional study of diabetes and obesity in Kuwait conducted between 2011 and 2014. The survey sampled 4937 adults in Kuwait aged 20 years or more and recorded participants' demographics, behaviours, medical history, physical measurements and blood biochemical measurements. Prediabetes was defined as fasting plasma glucose between 6.1 and 6.9 mmol/L or HbA1c between 6 and 6.4% (42-47 mmol/mol). Diabetes was defined as self-reported history with prescribed glucose-lowering medication or FPG ≥7mmol/L or HbA1c level ≥6.5% (≥48 mmol/mol).

resultsThe overall adjusted prevalence of diabetes was 19.1%. The overall adjusted prevalence of prediabetes was 13.5%. Diabetes prevalence was 5.4%, 14.2%, 38.7% and 64.8% in adults aged 20-29, 30-44, 45-59 and 60 years or more, respectively. Diabetes prevalence was 22.4% in men and 14.4% in women. Prediabetes prevalence was 14.8% in men and 11.5% in women. In Kuwaitis, diabetes and prediabetes prevalence was 21.8% and 11.1%, respectively, while prevalence in non-Kuwaitis was 18.2% for diabetes and 14.3% for prediabetes.

conclusionThese findings illustrate the severe public health challenge posed by diabetes in Kuwait.

Indexed as

diabetesepidemiologyKuwaitprediabetesprevalence

Identifiers

PMID33113867
PMCPMC7694112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.