Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33113311›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2020

Inspiratory Muscle Training Based on Anaerobic Threshold on the Functional Capacity of Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Clinical Trial.

André Luiz Lisboa Cordeiro, Hayssa de Cássia Mascarenhas, Lucas Landerson, Jaclene da Silva Araújo, Daniel Lago Borges, Thiago Araújo de Melo, André Guimarães, Jefferson Petto

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05005702 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Functional Capacity in Patients With Heart Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled16ConditionsHeart FailureArmsInspiratory Muscle training
NCT07128849 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation With and Without Upper Limb Cycle Ergometer in Immediate Post-Operative Period of CABG

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled44ConditionsCADArmsupper limb exercise with arm ergometer, upper limb exercise with out arm ergometer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Behavior of the Perme Scale and Correlation with Clinical Outcomes in the Postoperative of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

André Luiz Lisboa CordeiroDepartment of Human Medicine and Health, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Unidade Acadêmica Brotas, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Hayssa de Cássia MascarenhasDepartment of Human Medicine and Health, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Unidade Acadêmica Brotas, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Lucas LandersonDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculdade Nobre de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.
Jaclene da Silva AraújoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculdade Nobre de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.
Daniel Lago BorgesDepartment of Physiotherapy, Cardiological Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Thiago Araújo de MeloDepartment of Physiotherapy, Universidade Salvador, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
André GuimarãesDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Instituto Nobre de Cardiologia, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.
Jefferson PettoDepartment of Human Medicine and Health, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Unidade Acadêmica Brotas, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Hospital Adventista Silvestre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is associated with reduced ventilatory muscle strength and consequent worsening of functional capacity (FC). Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) can be indicated, but there is still a lack of knowledge about the use of the anaerobic threshold (AT) as a basis for prescription. The objective of this study is to evaluate if IMT based on AT modifies FC and inspiratory muscle strength of patients submitted to CABG.

methodsThis is a clinical trial. On the first postoperative day, the patients were divided into two groups: the conventional group (IMT-C), which performed IMT based on 40% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and the IMT-AT group, which performed IMT based on AT. All patients underwent preoperative and postoperative assessment of MIP and performed a six-minute walk test (6MWT).

resultsForty-two patients were evaluated, 21 in each group. Their mean age was 61.4±10 years and 27 (64%) of them were male. There was a reduction of inspiratory muscle strength with a delta of 23±13 cmH2O in the IMT-C group vs. 11±10 cmH2O in the IMT-AT group (P<0.01) and of the walking distance with a delta of 94±34 meters in the IMT-C group vs. 57±30 meters in the IMT-AT group (P=0.04).

conclusionIMT based on AT minimized the loss of FC and inspiratory muscle strength of patients submitted to CABG.

Indexed as

Anaerobic ThresholdCoronary Artery BypassRespiratory MusclesAgedBreathing ExercisesFemaleHumansMaleMaximal Respiratory PressuresMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthMuscular StrengthMyocardial RevascularizationRespiratory Muscles

Identifiers

PMID33113311
PMCPMC7731849
OpenAlexW3092193438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.