Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33113074›Full record

ArticleAngiogenesis2021

Talin-dependent integrin activation is required for endothelial proliferation and postnatal angiogenesis.

Fadi E Pulous, Jamie C Carnevale, Zaki Al-Yafeai, Brenna H Pearson, Jamie A G Hamilton, Curtis J Henry, A Wayne Orr, Brian G Petrich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angiogenesis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Platelet RNA sequencing reveals profile of caffeic acid affecting hemostasis in mice.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Targeting integrin pathways: mechanisms and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fadi E PulousDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jamie C CarnevaleDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zaki Al-YafeaiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Brenna H PearsonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Jamie A G HamiltonDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Curtis J HenryDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
A Wayne OrrDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Brian G PetrichDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. brian.petrich@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1915-3261
Emory University · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Nck Adaptor Proteins in Atherogenic Endothelial ActivationR01HL133497 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI ORR, ANTHONY WAYNE · 2016 to 2024
$3.8M
Matrix Signaling in Endothelial Cell DysfunctionR01HL098435 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI ORR, ANTHONY WAYNE · 2010 to 2020
$3.2M
EphA2 signaling in atherosclerotic fibroproliferative remodelingR01HL141155 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI ORR, ANTHONY WAYNE · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Regulation of Platelet Integrin Signaling in Hemostasis and ThrombosisR01HL117061 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETRICH, BRIAN G · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
The Role of Integrin Affinity Modulation during Tumor AngiogenesisF31HL136194 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PULOUS, FADI EMAD · 2017 to 2019
$105k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL136194NHLBI NIH HHS HL098435NHLBI NIH HHS HL117061NHLBI NIH HHS HL133497NHLBI NIH HHS HL141155NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098435NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117061NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133497NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141155NIH HHS F31HL136194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin activation contributes to key blood cell functions including adhesion, proliferation and migration. An essential step in the cell signaling pathway that activates integrin requires the binding of talin to the β-integrin cytoplasmic tail. Whereas this pathway is understood in platelets in detail, considerably less is known regarding how integrin-mediated adhesion in endothelium contributes to postnatal angiogenesis. We utilized an inducible EC-specific talin1 knock-out mouse (Tln1 EC-KO) and talin1 L325R knock-in mutant (Tln1 L325R) mouse, in which talin selectively lacks the capacity to activate integrins, to assess the role of integrin activation during angiogenesis. Deletion of talin1 during postnatal days 1-3 (P1-P3) caused lethality by P8 with extensive defects in retinal angiogenesis and widespread hemorrhaging. Tln1 EC-KO mice displayed reduced retinal vascular area, impaired EC sprouting and proliferation relative to Tln1 CTRLs. In contrast, induction of talin1 L325R in neonatal mice resulted in modest defects in retinal angiogenesis and mice survived to adulthood. Interestingly, deletion of talin1 or expression of talin1 L325R in ECs increased MAPK/ERK signaling. Strikingly, B16-F0 tumors grown in Tln1 L325R adult mice were 55% smaller and significantly less vascularized than tumors grown in littermate controls. EC talin1 is indispensable for postnatal development angiogenesis. The role of EC integrin activation appears context-dependent as its inhibition is compatible with postnatal development with mild defects in retinal angiogenesis but results in marked defects in tumor growth and angiogenesis. Inhibiting EC pan-integrin activation may be an effective approach to selectively target tumor blood vessel growth.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PhysiologicAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell ProliferationEndothelial CellsIntegrinsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, KnockoutMutationNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicRetinaTalinIntegrinsTalinAngiogenesisIntegrinProliferationTalin1

Identifiers

PMID33113074
PMCPMC8441968
OpenAlexW3094681966

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.