Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33112859›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Community-based survey on helminth infections in Kwilu province, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and implications for local control strategies.

Raquel Inocencio da Luz, Sylvie Linsuke, Clémentine Roucher, Alain Mpanya, Jane Nyandele, Nono Mubwa Mungwele, Bienvenue Nsiembele Mboma, Katja Polman, Epco Hasker, Marleen Boelaert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Determination of the Prevalence ofJournal of parasitology research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Raquel Inocencio da LuzDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-0311
Sylvie LinsukeEpidemiology Unit, Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-4283-0435
Clémentine RoucherDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8544-5193
Alain MpanyaMinistry of Health, PNLTHA, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Jane NyandeleHubert Kairuki Memorial University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Nono Mubwa MungweleMinistry of Health, Kwilu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bienvenue Nsiembele MbomaMinistry of Health, Kwilu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Katja PolmanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Epco HaskerDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3154-0419
Marleen BoelaertDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEHubert Kairuki Memorial University · TZMinistry of Public Health · CDNational Institute of Biomedical Research · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To adequately plan mass drug administration campaigns, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) needs further support for the mapping and monitoring of schistosomiasis (SCH) and soil-transmitted helminths (STH). We conducted a community-based survey in the health districts of Mosango and Yasa Bonga of the Kwilu province, DRC. A stratified two-stage cluster random sampling method was used to include participants into three different strata: Preschool-aged children (PSAC), school-aged children (SAC), and adults who were further subdivided into women of reproductive age (WRA) and other adults. In total, surveyors visited 30 villages, and 1 206 individuals participated in the study. Stool samples were collected to perform duplicate Kato-Katz smears for the detection of SCH and STH infection. Hookworm was the most prevalent infection in both districts, 34.1% (95%CI: 32.0-38.4), followed by A. lumbricoides (2.7%; 95%CI: 1.3-2.9) and T. trichiura (1.9%; 95%CI: 1.1-2.7). We did not find any SCH infection. The prevalence of each STH infection was similar across all risk groups, and the majority of the infected individuals was carrying light intensity infection. Compared to SAC, other adults were equally infected with hookworm. The prevalence of STH infection in SAC guides the MDA implementation because schoolchildren are most at risk and easily accessible program targets if school attendance is high. The current treatment strategy targets PSAC, SAC and WRA. However, this study shows that adults in general could also benefit from deworming. Therefore, community-wide preventive chemotherapy would be the most appropriate choice to control the hookworm burden rapidly.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAncylostomatoideaAnimalsAscariasisAscaris lumbricoidesChildDemocratic Republic of the CongoFecesFemaleHelminthiasisHookworm InfectionsHumansMaleMass Drug AdministrationMiddle AgedSoil

Identifiers

PMID33112859
PMCPMC7592847
OpenAlexW3095503953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.