Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33112732›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2021

Evaluation of progression from first to second stage sacral neuromodulation and unplanned device removal.

Ashley Feldkamp, Akın S Amasyalı, Jason Groegler, Forrest Jellison, Andrea Staack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Reprogramming Sacral Neuromodulation for Sub-Optimal Outcomes: Evidence and Recommendations for Clinical Practice.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashley FeldkampDepartment of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5402-7263
Akın S AmasyalıDepartment of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3921-464X
Jason GroeglerDepartment of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3975-4999
Forrest JellisonDepartment of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-7768
Andrea StaackDepartment of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0084-8410

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSacral neuromodulation (SNM) is an advanced treatment option for patients with refractory overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, urinary retention, and bowel disorders; it is usually performed in 2 separate procedures. This study aims to determine a cohort's progression rate from stage 1 to 2 and predict factors for progression and unplanned device removal or revision. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective review was conducted in patients who underwent SNM at a single institution between June 2012 and May 2019. Progression rates from stage 1 to 2, patient characteristics, and indications for unplanned SNM removal or revision were recorded. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, and Fisher's exact tests were used for data analysis.

resultsA total of 128 patients underwent SNM for 1 or more of the following diagnoses: OAB (n=103), urinary retention (n=15), neurogenic bladder dysfunction (n=4), fecal incontinence (n=2), and constipation (n=4). The progression rate to stage 2 was 92.2% (118/128). Patients who failed to progress to stage 2 had additional diagnoses other than OAB, such as urinary retention or bowel disorders (p=0.007). Fifteen patients (12.7%) required SNM removal or revision within 4 years of surgery. Among these patients, the body mass index was significantly lower (p=0.036).

conclusionMost patients (92.2%) progressed to stage 2. Patients with only OAB symptoms had a higher progression rate to stage 2. Single full-stage procedures may be considered in select patients to reduce morbidity, time, and costs.

Identifiers

PMID33112732
PMCPMC7815242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.