Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33112569›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Liquid Nitrogen-Based Cryoablation in In Vivo Porcine Tissue: A Pilot Study.

Doyoung Chang, Prasoon Mohan, Ayush Amin, Monica Garcia-Buitrago, Jose Rodriguez, Robert Peaden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Doyoung ChangUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Prasoon MohanUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Ayush AminUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Monica Garcia-BuitragoUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Jose RodriguezUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Robert PeadenUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLiquid nitrogen-based cryoablation induces freezing evenly throughout the probe tip surface, resulting in larger ablation volumes and faster treatment times. The purpose of this preliminary investigation is to determine the efficacy of the liquid nitrogen-based Visica2 Cryoablation System (Sanarus Technologies, Pleasanton, CA) in in vivo porcine kidney, liver, and fibro-fatty tissue.

methodsAblations were performed under ultrasound guidance in 4 Yorkshire pigs. The target lesion cross-section width (W) and depth (D) were 1 cm for liver (n=8), kidney (n=4), and head-neck (n=5) and 2 cm for kidney (n=4).  Expected axial length (L) of the resulting lesion is approximately 4 cm.  After three-day survival, the ablated tissue was harvested and histologically analysed. The mean width and depth were compared with the target diameter using a one-sample t-test.

resultsAll animals survived the procedure. For the 1 cm target, mean dimensions (L x W x D) were 3.8±1.5 x 1.7±0.3 x 1.7±0.7 for liver, 3.0±0.5 x 2.0±0.4 x 1.7±0.6 for kidney, and 3.3±0.8 x 1.8±0.4 x 1.8±0.4 for head-neck.  Mean width and depth were significantly greater than desired dimension.  For the 2 cm target, mean dimensions were 3.2±0.5 x 3.1±0.8 x 1.9±0.7.  Mean width and depth were not significantly different to desired target.

conclusionOur preliminary results show that the Visica2 liquid nitrogen-based cryoablation system can efficiently and reproducibly create ablation volumes in liver, kidney, and fibro-fatty tissue within 4 minutes and 12 minutes for 1cm and 2cm targeted diameters, respectively. Further investigation is necessary to determine the optimal freeze-thaw-freeze protocol for larger ablation volumes.<br />.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatheter AblationCryosurgeryFemaleFreezingKidneyLiverModels, AnimalNitrogenPilot ProjectsSwineNitrogencryoablationCryotherapykidney cancerLiver cancerMinimal invasive surgery

Identifiers

PMID33112569
PMCPMC7798152

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.