Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33112458›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish diseases2021

Effect of handling and crowding on the susceptibility of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) to Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer) copepodids.

Cyril Delfosse, Patrick Pageat, Céline Lafont-Lecuelle, Pietro Asproni, Camille Chabaud, Alessandro Cozzi, Cécile Bienboire-Frosini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Thermal and Nutritional Strategies for ManagingAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cyril DelfosseResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.
Patrick PageatResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0127-8587
Céline Lafont-LecuelleResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.
Pietro AsproniResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-1146
Camille ChabaudResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.
Alessandro CozziResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.
Cécile Bienboire-FrosiniResearch Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology (IRSEA), Apt, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7230-4471

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lepeophtheirus salmonis is an ectoparasite causing economic concerns in Atlantic salmon farming. Salmon lice infestation management methods can be stressful and impact fish welfare. This work investigated the stress effect on the attachment of L. salmonis copepodids to Atlantic salmon through two approaches: (a) handling by netting and air exposure (acute stress), and (b) crowding with restricted surface access in a tank (chronic stress). In the first experiment, we compared the number of attached L. salmonis and cortisol levels between a group of handled salmon and a control group. In the second experiment, a group of densely packed salmon was compared to a control group based on the number of attached copepodids, cortisol levels and neutrophil:lymphocyte ratios. Handled salmon showed significantly higher plasma cortisol levels (p < .001) and more attached copepodids (p = .01) than control salmon. Conversely, the cortisol level and number of attached copepodids were not significantly different between the densely packed and control salmon (p > .05). The neutrophil:lymphocyte ratio was significantly higher (p = .0014) in the densely packed salmon than in the control salmon. Handling salmon increased their risk of infestation by L. salmonis. This has implications for reinfestation rates following delousing treatments in commercial salmon aquaculture, which often involve crowding and handling salmon.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAnimalsAquacultureCopepodaCrowdingEctoparasitic InfestationsFish DiseasesHydrocortisoneLymphocytesNeutrophilsSalmo salarHydrocortisonecortisolhandling stresshost-parasite interactionsparasite attachmentsalmon lousestocking density

Identifiers

PMID33112458
PMCPMC7894147

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.