Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33111260›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2021

pH Impedance Parameters Associated with Improvement in GERD Health-Related Quality of Life Following Anti-reflux Surgery.

Morgan K Johnson, Manasa Venkatesh, Natalie Liu, Catherine R Breuer, Amber L Shada, Jacob A Greenberg, Anne O Lidor, Luke M Funk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Saudi Gastroenterology Association consensus on the clinical care pathway for the diagnosis and treatment of GERD.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan K JohnsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Manasa VenkateshDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Natalie LiuDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Catherine R BreuerDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Amber L ShadaDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Jacob A GreenbergDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Anne O LidorDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Luke M FunkDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. funk@surgery.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · US

Funding

Impact of Financing on Outcomes of Methadone MaintenanceR01DA015060 · NIDA · RMC RESEARCH CORPORATION · PI DECK, DENNIS D · 2002 to 2004
$1.4M
Identifying and Addressing Barriers to Bariatric Surgery within VAIK2HX002064 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI FUNK, LUKE M · 2018 to 2020
–
HSRD VA IK2 HX002064NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionpH impedance testing is the most sensitive diagnostic test for detecting gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The literature remains inconclusive on which preoperative pH impedance testing parameters are associated with an improvement in heartburn symptoms after anti-reflux surgery. The objective of this study was to evaluate which parameters on preoperative pH impedance testing were associated with improved GERD health-related quality of life (GERD-HRQL) following surgery.

methodsData from a single-institution foregut database were used to identify patients with reflux symptoms who underwent anti-reflux surgery between 2014 and 2020. Acid and impedance parameters were extracted from preoperative pH impedance studies. GERD-HRQL was assessed pre- and postoperatively with a questionnaire that evaluated heartburn, dysphagia, and the impact of acid-blocking medications on daily life. Patient characteristics, fundoplication type, and four pH impedance parameters were included in a multivariable linear regression model with improvement in GERD-HRQL as the outcome.

resultsWe included 108 patients (59 Nissen and 49 Toupet fundoplications), with a median follow-up time of 1 year. GERD-HRQL scores improved from 22.4 (SD ± 10.1) preoperatively to 4.2 (± 6.2) postoperatively. In multivariable analysis, a normal preoperative acid exposure time (p = 0.01) and Toupet fundoplication (vs. Nissen; p = 0.03) were independently associated with greater improvement in GERD-HRQL.

conclusionsOf the four pH impedance parameters that were investigated, a normal preoperative acid exposure time was associated with greater improvement in quality of life after anti-reflux surgery. Further investigation into the critical parameters on preoperative pH impedance testing using a multi-institutional cohort is warranted.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxLaparoscopyElectric ImpedanceFundoplicationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAnti-reflux surgeryGERDpH impedanceQoL

Identifiers

PMID33111260
PMCPMC7855403
OpenAlexW3096242575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.