Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33111154›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2020

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department CT for suspected diverticulitis.

Averi L Gibson, Byron Y Chen, Max P Rosen, S Nicolas Paez, Hao S Lo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Averi L GibsonDepartment of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 North Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA. Averi.Gibson@umassmemorial.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2118-5430
Byron Y ChenDepartment of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 North Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Max P RosenDepartment of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 North Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
S Nicolas PaezDepartment of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 North Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Hao S LoDepartment of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 North Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department CT use for acute nontraumatic abdominal pain, to better understand why imaging volume so drastically decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThis was a retrospective review of emergency imaging volumes from January 5 to May 30, 2020. Weekly volume data were collected for total imaging studies, abdominopelvic CT, and abdominopelvic CTs positive for common causes of acute nontraumatic abdominal pain. Two emergency radiology attendings scored all diverticulitis cases independently, and weekly volume data for uncomplicated and complicated diverticulitis cases was also collected. Volume data prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic was compared, using 2019 volumes as a control.

resultsDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, overall emergency imaging volume decreased 30% compared to 2019 (p = 0.002). While the number of emergency abdominopelvic CTs positive for appendicitis and small bowel obstruction did not significantly change during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of cases of diverticulitis decreased significantly compared to 2019 (p = 0.001). This reduction can be specifically attributed to decreased uncomplicated diverticulitis cases, as the number of uncomplicated diverticulitis cases dropped significantly (p = 0.002) while there was no significant difference in the number of complicated diverticulitis cases (p = 0.09).

conclusionsReduced emergency abdominopelvic CT volume during the COVID-19 pandemic can partially be explained by decreased imaging of lower acuity patients. This data may help formulate future strategies for imaging resource utilization with an improved understanding of the relationship between perceived imaging risk and symptom acuity.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DiverticulitisFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Tomography, X-Ray ComputedUtilization ReviewAbdominopelvic CTCOVID-19CT utilizationDiverticulitis

Identifiers

PMID33111154
PMCPMC7591272
OpenAlexW3097966575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.